Data disaggregation as a means to improved health research and policy-making
Past Event
Introduction and Welcome
Researchers and policy makers have initiated a recent push towards improved data availability to inform evidence-based policy making. Often the goal of research and policy is to examine differences in outcomes across pre-determined demographic, socio-economic, or geographically distinct populations, and to address the root causes of any documented disparities in these outcomes. In particular, basic socioeconomic differences across racial and ethnic groups must be recognized and studied in order to adequately address health and welfare disparities. Using only average group characteristics in this type of analysis may mask important differences for heterogeneous groups or communities and result in unsuccessful policies.
To adequately address such questions, data must be available at a sufficiently disaggregated level so that the populations of interest are identifiable and there is sufficient statistical power to produce credible empirical estimates. The question of what level of disaggregation is suitable in different settings is not trivial. On September 26 the Economic Studies program at Brookings organized a conference to highlight and discuss issues related to data disaggregation as a means to improve the quality of empirical work and policy effectiveness with an emphasis in health and well-being.
Agenda
Introduction and Welcome
William H. Frey
Senior Fellow - Metropolitan Policy Program
Session Materials
Panel 1: “Critical Needs for Data Disaggregation for Race and Ethnic Groups” – Why do we need to disaggregate?
John C. Yang
President and Executive Director - Asian Americans Advancing Justice | AAJC
Ana Gonzalez-Barrera
Senior researcher - Pew Research Center
Yvette Roubideaux
Vice President for Research and Director, Policy Research Center - National Congress of American Indians
Richard V. Reeves
John C. and Nancy D. Whitehead Chair
Senior Fellow - Economic Studies
Director - Future of the Middle Class Initiative
Director - Center on Children and Families
Session Materials
Academic session 1
Paper 1: “Asians and Hispanics Earnings Inequality in Administrative Data”
Randall Akee, Maggie R. Jones, Sonya Rastogi Porter and Emilia Simeonova
Discussant: Marcus Casey, Brookings Institution
Paper 2: “Disaggregating Data to Advance Health Equity: the Case of Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders”
Sela Panapasa and James McNally, University of Michigan
Discussant: Emilia Simeonova, Johns Hopkins
Session Materials
Academic session 2
Paper 3: “Analyzing the Impact of Differential Privacy on the Accuracy Decennial Census Data”
David Van Riper, University of Minnesota
Discussant: Ravi Aron, Johns Hopkins Carey School of Business
Paper 4: “Welfare Reform and Adolescents: Are the Boys Alright?”
Dhaval Dave, Nancy Reichman, Hope Corman
Discussant: Valentina Duque, University of Sydney
Paper 5: “Disaggregating the Data for Bisexual People”
Shabab Ahmed Mirza, Center for American Progress
Discussant: Phil Phan, Johns Hopkins Carey Business School
Session Materials
Panel 2: “Data collection and data access: current issues and future challenges” – Where disaggregation is going and obstacles
Ninez Ponce
Director - UCLA Center for Health Policy Research, UCLA
Meagan T. Khau
Director, Data and Policy Analytics Group - Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
Concluding discussion and summary of next steps
Randall Akee
Nonresident Fellow - Economic Studies, Center on Children and Families, Future of the Middle Class Initiative
Former Brookings Rubenstein Fellow
More Information
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