On Wednesday, armed gunmen attacked the Paris offices of Charlie Hebdo—a satirical newspaper that often lampooned Islamic terrorists—killing 12 people, including ten journalists and cartoonists with the paper, and two police officers. French President François Hollande has called it a terrorist attack.
Nonresident Fellow H.A. Hellyer writes that “Whether the magazine was offensive in its satire is irrelevant; the dastardly nature of these murders is established beyond doubt.” In this piece, he writes that:
The world faces a radical, extremist ideology that has a number of aims. The killing and murdering of innocent people in France is a facet of that. The killing of others within the Muslim world is another; the creation of a cultural war between Muslims and non-Muslims is yet another; and the deterioration of civil liberties within France and elsewhere is another still. The international community at large must recognise all of those facets and be clear: we won’t play the terrorists in a game where they make the rules. What they did in Paris, as they do in Yemen and elsewhere, is criminal – and the full force of the law must be brought to bear upon them. We must not sacrifice one iota of the ethics that underpin our societies. That is what they are really trying to get us to do. We must not let them succeed.
Nonresident Senior Fellow Jonathan Laurence reflects on the effect the attack will have on France’s far-right nationalist party, the National Front, led by Marine Le Pen. “[I]n the wake of this week’s attack,” he writes, “there is no obvious limit to how high the National Front could rise.”
Senior Fellow Bruce Riedel, director of the Intelligence Project at Brookings, puts the attack into the context of the wider ideological war in the global jihadist movement between the Islamic State and al Qaeda.
Philippe Le Corre (@PhLeCorre), a visiting fellow in the Center on the United States and Europe at Brookings, calls the deadly attack “a case for national unity in France” and explains why Charlie Hebdo is “part of the French tradition of political cartoons.”
Brookings experts have been offering their thoughts on Twitter as the events and investigation unfold. Follow @hahellyer, @Charles_Lister,@tcwittes, @will_mccants, @ShibleyTelhami, @shadihamid, and @Salman_Shaikh1 for more.
Posts from Thursday, January 8
I can think of few recipes for radicalism more potent than casting all Islamists – and not just extremists – as enemies to be excluded.
— Shadi Hamid (@shadihamid) January 8, 2015
Right-wing bigoted pundits shamelessly taking advantage of #CharlieHebdo tragedy to deny bigotry on the rise in Europe. Outrageous.
— H.A. Hellyer د. إتش (@hahellyer) January 8, 2015
Some are (rather quickly) adopting the “Islamism is the problem” line after Paris. Not only is this analytically imprecise; it’s dangerous.
— Shadi Hamid (@shadihamid) January 8, 2015
Attitudes in Mideast on blasphemy aren’t an issue of Islamist vs “secular.” Even Arab liberals are pretty conservative on blasphemy.
— Shadi Hamid (@shadihamid) January 8, 2015
On #CharlieHebdo, my piece: “Paris killings require more than mere condemnation” http://t.co/M0s9wwkcII pic.twitter.com/IjPsfg4ist
— H.A. Hellyer د. إتش (@hahellyer) January 8, 2015
Condemnation of attack by Muslims has been near-unanimous, but that doesn’t change an otherwise deep divide on attitudes toward blasphemy.
— Shadi Hamid (@shadihamid) January 8, 2015
Tom Toles, @washingtonpost editorial cartoonist, powerful as always on the #CharlieHebdo killings.
pic.twitter.com/BLFnLnalSY— EJ Dionne (@EJDionne) January 8, 2015
“The last person executed for blasphemy in Britain was 18-year-old Thomas Aikenhead, hanged in 1697 for calling Jesus an impostor.” #pt
— Shadi Hamid (@shadihamid) January 8, 2015
Two Brothers Suspected in Killings Were Known to French Intelligence Services http://t.co/ag9f7skMWz
— Dan Byman (@dbyman) January 8, 2015
Precisely what attackers on #CharlieHebdo wanted. MT “@EricWRandolph:attacks against France mosques since magazine killings: officials @AFP“
— H.A. Hellyer د. إتش (@hahellyer) January 8, 2015
Posts from Wednesday, January 7
Arab authoritarians & Western populists show they have much in common: both use awful tragedies to justify deterioration of civil liberties.
— H.A. Hellyer د. إتش (@hahellyer) January 7, 2015
So proud to say my French,Parisienne, Christian wife is on streets of Paris tonight protesting.She speaks for her British,Pak,Muslim husband
— Salman Shaikh (@Salman_Shaikh1) January 7, 2015
French “Security forces were hunting for the gunmen who spoke flawless, unaccented French” and sought staff by name.
http://t.co/SfJDOJf51g
— Shibley Telhami (@ShibleyTelhami) January 7, 2015
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on despicable Paris shooting: “This horrific attack is meant to divide. We must not fall into that trap.”
— Shibley Telhami (@ShibleyTelhami) January 7, 2015
So evil folks assassinate journalists in Paris hoping to divide us. My timeline tells me the world is uniting against them. Vive la #France.
— Salman Shaikh (@Salman_Shaikh1) January 7, 2015
+1 RT @_amroali “Sums up the absurdity of the killings. #CharlieHebdo (by @davpope) pic.twitter.com/ON4OB8pFKw #cartoon“
— H.A. Hellyer د. إتش (@hahellyer) January 7, 2015
There will be endless speculation & few facts in media today; I beg news hosts to be responsible & guests to be humble about what’s unknown.
— Tamara Cofman Wittes (@tcwittes) January 7, 2015
Witness to #CharlieHebdo attack claims gunmen told him it was “Al-Qaeda in Yemen” (i.e. AQAP): http://t.co/gGyLxyvSTw pic.twitter.com/3jcdj9dZcD
— Charles Lister (@Charles_Lister) January 7, 2015
Seeing condemnations from Muslim figures, worldwide. Tmrw, there will be articles on ‘why don’t they condemn terrorism?’ Sigh. #CharlieHebdo
— H.A. Hellyer د. إتش (@hahellyer) January 7, 2015
Insulting the prophet — a helpful scholarly review of the concept in Islam https://t.co/HMeEfqCItI
— Will McCants (@will_mccants) January 7, 2015
It would be mature of pundits & politicians *not* to use the atrocity at #CharlieHebdo to score points for themselves. Oh, too late.
— H.A. Hellyer د. إتش (@hahellyer) January 7, 2015
“How dare you say me and my cultish group in Syria and Iraq are murderers? You scum! Just for that, I’ll kill you!” #CharlieHebdo #Irony…
— H.A. Hellyer د. إتش (@hahellyer) January 7, 2015
It is speculative, but judging by video & imagery from scene of #CharlieHebdo attack, these gunmen are not amateurs – they look experienced.
— Charles Lister (@Charles_Lister) January 7, 2015
Shockingly repugnant terrorist attack today in Paris. Those responsible still loose, with heavy weaponry. Outrageous.
— H.A. Hellyer د. إتش (@hahellyer) January 7, 2015
Paris just faced a terrorist attack. Hoping the response to such sick cowardice will be law, order & justice.
— H.A. Hellyer د. إتش (@hahellyer) January 7, 2015
Multiple gunmen armed with AK47 rifles & a rocket launcher (as per French official) have killed 11 people at Charlie Hebdo office, #Paris.
— Charles Lister (@Charles_Lister) January 7, 2015
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Commentary
What Brookings Experts Are Saying about the Charlie Hebdo Attack in Paris
January 7, 2015