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Internal Displacement and Peacebuilding in Colombia

Elizabeth Ferris
Elizabeth Ferris
Elizabeth Ferris Former Brookings Expert, Research Professor, Institute for the Study of International Migration - Georgetown University

April 6, 2009

EXCERPT

The advances in laws related to IDPs have not addressed the relationship between internal displacement and peacebuilding in Colombia.

A seminar held in Bogotá in November 2008 brought together representatives of the Colombian government, IDP associations, civil society organisations, donors, UN agencies and academic researchers to explore the relationship between Colombia’s protracted IDP situation and transitional justice processes currently underway. It was organised by the Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement, the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs and the Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. Some of the themes which emerged in the discussions were:

  • Displacement and peacebuilding are connected.
  • IDPs need to participate in the processes which affect their lives.
  • IDPs have been among the main victims of the conflict.
  • Relations between IDPs and other victims’ groups have sometimes been strained.
  • Land is a central but complicated issue for peace.
  • Finding durable solutions for IDPs is the most urgent (and most difficult) task facing the Colombian government.
  • Progress on transitional justice both affects and is affected by durable solutions for IDPs.

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