Sunday February 12, 2012

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe World Bank and Coal Aid

Nigel Purvis, Andrew Stevenson and Abigail Jones, October 2011, The Brookings Institution

The World Bank and Coal Aid

The World Bank has proposed to phase out lending for new coal generation projects in middle income countries in an initial draft of the institution’s new ten-year energy sector lending strategy. Nigel Purvis, Abigail Jones and Andrew Stevenson examine this proposal, arguing that the World Bank should allocate scarce multilateral development funding for other pressing investments that cannot attract private capital as easily.

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioLocal Governance Reforms Are Critical to Improving the Effectiveness of IMF/World Bank Lending to Africa

Julius Agbor and Olumide Taiwo, September 29, 2011, The Brookings Institution

As international development institutions increase concessional lending to low-income countries due to persistent global food and fuel price shocks, Julius Agbor and Olumide Taiwo explain that issues of governance and accountability will become crucially important and call for reforms in the framework of local governance. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioTransparency and the IMF

David Gartner, September 23, 2011, The Brookings Institution

Transparency and the IMFFor years, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has called for governments to expand their level of transparency, while maintaining a lack of transparency in its own decision-making. David Gartner provides recommendations on improving the transparency of the IMF, including reforming its access to information policies and shortening the time before making deliberations public. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioNew World Bank President? Another Tough Choice for Obama

Lex Rieffel, September 20, 2011, The Brookings Institution

New World Bank President? Another Tough Choice for ObamaSince 1945, an American has held the position of World Bank leader. Lex Rieffel argues that if President Obama follows this practice when World Bank President Robert Zoellick’s current term ends in 2012, it is likely to cost both the United States and the World Bank political support and international goodwill. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe United States Should Wish Bon Voyage to the World Bank

Lex Rieffel, September 16, 2011, The Globalist

The United States Should Wish Bon Voyage to the World BankWhile the postwar architecture of the economic system has worked well until recently, most analysts believe the organizations involved need to reform to successfully confront 21st century challenges. Lex Rieffel argues that the first step to improve global governance is for the World Bank to move out of Washington. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioA Historic Landmark in Development: Reflecting on the First Resettlement Policy

Michael M. Cernea, July 2011, Resettlement News

In a recent interview with Resettlement News, Michael M. Cernea discusses the origin of the world’s first social policy on development-caused forced displacement and resettlement and his fundamental role in the creation of the policy.

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe IMF Spring Meetings and the G-20: Questions Still Left Unanswered

Domenico Lombardi, April 12, 2011, The Brookings Institution

The IMF Spring Meetings and the G-20: Questions Still Left Unanswered The IMF spring meetings and the G-20 finance ministers’ meeting will undoubtedly touch on global imbalances issues. Finance ministers are expected to approve monitoring guidelines defining the macroeconomic variables that both the G-20 and IMF have been working on since November. Domenico Lombardi previews these meetings and next steps for both the IMF and G-20. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My Portfolio@ Brookings Podcast: Currency Manipulation and the Global Markets

Domenico Lombardi, February 04, 2011

@ Brookings Podcast: Currency Manipulation and the Global Markets China’s regulation of its currency is causing tension with the United States and emerging economies around the world, including Brazil, India and other Asian nations. Expert Domenico Lombardi explains that while every nation wants to gain the greatest possible advantage for its exports, we’re not in an all-out currency war.

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioGlobal Poverty's New Reality: There's a Lot Less of It

Laurence Chandy and Geoffrey Gertz, January 26, 2011, The Washington Post

Global Poverty's New Reality: There's a Lot Less of ItAgainst the backdrop of the World Economic Forum in Davos convening this week, Laurence Chandy and Geoffrey Gertz discover that nearly half a billion people escaped extreme poverty in just the past five years. Never before have so many people been lifted out of poverty in such a short period. So while the conversation in Davos will inevitably focus on the extremely impoverished, there is reason to celebrate successes in poverty reduction and to ensure policy debates are grounded in reality. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioFive Climate Action Items from the IMF and World Bank Meetings

Katherine Sierra, October 12, 2010, The Brookings Institution

Five Climate Action Items from the IMF and World Bank MeetingsTackling climate change was high on the agenda at this past weekend’s Annual Meetings of the IMF and World Bank. Ministers of finance and development, as well as representatives from the private sector, civil society and other development agencies pressed for continued global action, particularly on ways to finance the transition to a low-carbon and climate-resilient economy in the developing world. Katherine Sierra formulizes five action items resulting from the annual meetings that could lead to positive outcomes at COP16 in Cancun. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioSupport the International Development Association

Homi Kharas and Nancy Birdsall, October 09, 2010, GlobalPost

World financial leaders gathered in Washington, DC for the annual meetings of the IMF and World Bank to discuss how to replenish the coffers of the International Development Association (IDA) — the World Bank’s fund for the poorest countries in the world. At a time of huge fiscal deficits in advanced countries, it is unrealistic to expect the rich world to financially contribute more than they already are. Nancy Birdsall and Homi Kharas analyze the quality of official development assistance and ask that donors be “smarter about aid,” to increase its impact in terms of development and poverty reduction for each dollar spent. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioReform of the Multilateral Development System: Call for a High-Level Commission

Johannes F. Linn, October 08, 2010, The Brookings Institution

Reform of the Multilateral Development System: Call for a High-Level CommissionGovernance reform will be high on the agenda for this weekend’s annual meetings of the IMF and World Bank. But a larger challenge faces the international community, argues Johannes Linn. He declares that the multilateral development system is broken; and that the G-20 is the only credible forum to review the overall aid architecture and reform the multilateral development banks. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioHow has the Great Recession Altered the Medium-Term Outlook? Evidence from the IMF’s New World Economic Outlook Database

Laurence Chandy and Geoffrey Gertz, October 07, 2010, The Brookings Institution

The IMF's flagship publication, the World Economic Outlook (WEO), released in conjunction with the annual meetings of the IMF and World Bank, measures the pulse of the global economy. Analyzing the WEO's projections for global growth, the Wolfensohn Center's Laurence Chandy and Geoffrey Gertz develop measures to infer that the global economy has recovered more quickly than predicted but the global crisis will continue to reverberate in some countries for years to come. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioWeb Chat: Previewing the IMF and World Bank Annual Meetings

Homi Kharas, October 06, 2010, The Brookings Institution

Web Chat: Previewing the IMF and World Bank Annual MeetingsOn October 6, Homi Kharas, current Brookings senior fellow former chief economist at the World Bank and author of the recent book Delivering Aid Differently, previewed the upcoming annual meetings in a live web chat moderated by Seung Min Kim, assistant editor at POLITICO. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioConsultation with Critical Perspectives from Scholars on the World Bank’s New Education Strategy

Thursday, May 13, 2010
12:00 PM to 3:00 PM
Washington, DC

On May 13, the Center for Universal Education at Brookings hosted an expert academic consultation on the development of the World Bank Group's new Education Strategy (2010-2020). The consultative meeting brought together a small group of progressive critical thinkers from academia and the global education advocacy community. Read More

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John L. Thornton China CenterPolicy CenterJohn L. Thornton China Center

The John L. Thornton China Center develops analysis and policy recommendations to help address key long-term challenges, both in terms of U.S.-China relations and China's internal development.

Africa Growth InitiativeResearch ProjectAfrica Growth Initiative

The Africa Growth Initiative conducts high-quality policy research and analysis focused on attaining sustainable economic development and prosperity in Africa, while amplifying the voice of African researchers in policy-making and planning.

William G. GaleExpertWilliam G. Gale

Bill Gale, the Arjay and Frances Miller Chair in Federal Economic Policy in the Economic Studies Program at Brookings, is an expert on tax policy, fiscal issues, pensions, and saving behavior. He is also co-director of the Tax Policy Center and director of the Retirement Security Project.

Vanda Felbab-BrownExpertVanda Felbab-Brown

Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is the author of Shooting Up: Counterinsurgency and the War on Drugs (Brookings Institution Press, 2009).

Budgeting for National PrioritiesResearch ProjectBudgeting for National Priorities

The Budgeting for National Priorities project promotes greater fiscal responsibility by developing new ideas, educating the public and finding common ground among experts and policy-makers.

Darrell M. WestExpertDarrell M. West

Darrell M. West is vice president and director of Governance Studies and founding director of the Center for Technology Innovation at Brookings. His studies include technology policy, electronic government, and mass media.

Energy and ClimateTopicEnergy and Climate

What will it take to mitigate severe climate disruption? What should our priorities be in the relationship between fresh water and climate change? What will it take to help vulnerable countries and regions adapt to change already taking place?

Isabel V. SawhillExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families and the Budgeting for National Priorities Project at Brookings.

Global ChangeTopicGlobal Change

How do we develop more realistic approaches and more effective means of ending intractable old conflicts and preventing new ones? How do we enhance measures to thwart nonstate actors—especially terrorists and illicit traffickers—and prevent the spread of nuclear weapons?

Growth through InnovationTopicGrowth through Innovation

What new practices and mechanisms will help prevent another economic downturn from turning into a financial panic that could become a truly global meltdown? What changes in the public and private sectors will build the workforce and infrastructure required for a global information-based economy?

Opportunity and Well-beingTopicOpportunity and Well-being

As they weather the current economic storm, will our governments and societies address the basic needs and aspirations of the least well-off? How can we better use education to raise individual aspirations? How should governments around the world accelerate preparations to provide social services for the billions moving from poverty into the middle class?

Center on Children and FamiliesPolicy CenterCenter on Children and Families

The Center on Children and Families studies policies on the well-being of America's children and their parents and seeks a more effective means of addressing poverty, inequality and lack of opportunity in the United States.

Center for Technology InnovationPolicy CenterCenter for Technology Innovation

The Center for Technology Innovation is at the forefront of shaping public debate on technology innovation and developing data-driven scholarship to enhance understanding of technology’s legal, economic, social, and governance ramifications.

Robert KaganExpertRobert Kagan

Robert Kagan is an expert and frequent commentator on Egypt, the Middle East, U.S. national security, and U.S.-European relations. He writes a monthly column on world affairs for the Washington Post and is a contributing editor at the Weekly Standard and the New Republic.

Alice M. RivlinExpertAlice M. Rivlin

In February 1975, the Congressional Budget Office was established with Alice Rivlin as its first director. Rivlin is an expert on urban issues as well as fiscal, monetary and social policy and directs the Greater Washington Research project at Brookings.

Daniel KaufmannExpertDaniel Kaufmann

Daniel Kaufmann was previously the director at the World Bank Institute, leading the work on governance and anti-corruption. His areas of expertise are public sector and regulatory reform, development, governance and anti-corruption.

Mwangi S. KimenyiExpertMwangi S. Kimenyi

Mwangi S. Kimenyi is senior fellow and director of the Africa Growth Initiative. The founding executive director of the Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis (1999-2005), he focuses on Africa's development including institutions for economic growth, political economy, and private sector development.

Donald KohnExpertDonald Kohn

Donald Kohn is a 40-year veteran of the Federal Reserve System and served as vice chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve from 2006 to 2010. He was recently appointed by the government of the United Kingdom and the Bank of England to serve on its interim Financial Policy Committee. Kohn focuses on issues of monetary policy, financial regulation and macroeconomics.

Suzanne MaloneyExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

Brookings Mobile ApplicationsNEW FEATUREBrookings Mobile Applications

Stay up-to-date with our independent, high-quality research, learn about Brookings events and search our directory of experts all from your BlackBerry, iPad, iPhone or Android device.

Shadi HamidExpertShadi Hamid

Shadi Hamid focuses on Islamist political parties and democratic reform in the Middle East. Prior to joining Brookings, he was Director of Research at the Project on Middle East Democracy (POMED) and a Hewlett Fellow at Stanford University’s Center on Democracy, Development, and the Rule of Law.

Katherine SierraExpertKatherine Sierra

Katherine Sierra is a senior fellow in the Global Economy and Development program. A former vice president for sustainable development at the World Bank, she focuses on climate change and energy.

State of Metropolitan AmericaMetropolitan Policy ProgramState of Metropolitan America

Foreshadowing 2010 Census results, this new Brookings report and interactive map defines who Americans are—and who they are becoming—in the face of continued growth, population aging and diversification, uneven educational attainment and income polarization.