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Saturday November 21, 2009

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioActivist Fiscal Policy to Stabilize Economic Activity

Alan J. Auerbach and William G. Gale, August 24, 2009, Financial Stability and Macroeconomic Policy Conference

Facing the most severe recession since the 1930s, the U.S. government has pursued an aggressive countercyclical fiscal policy, which is striking given the consensus a decade ago against the use of discretionary fiscal policy as a stabilization tool. In this new paper, William Gale and Alan J. Auerbach consider the evidence on the effects of discretionary fiscal policy, beginning with how the practice of this policy has changed over time. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioQ&A: Geithner's First Trip to China

Eswar Prasad, May 28, 2009, The Brookings Institution

Q&A: Geithner's First Trip to ChinaU.S. Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner's first trip to China will feature a range of discussions about global economic issues and the U.S.-China economic relationship. Eswar Prasad outlines some of the critical agenda items and the broader challenges facing these two closely intertwined economies. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThree Cheers for Treasury’s Plan for Regulating Systemic Risk

Robert E. Litan, March 30, 2009, The Brookings Institution

Robert Litan discusses the Treasury’s six part plan for significantly reducing systemic risk in the financial system. He says the six elements in the Treasury plan, if enacted into law, should significantly reduce the likelihood of single or multiple failures of systemically important financial institutions in the future, as well as the losses to taxpayers for protecting their creditors. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Public-Private Investment Program: An Assessment

Douglas J. Elliott, March 23, 2009, The Brookings Institution

The Public-Private Investment Program: An AssessmentTreasury Secretary Timothy Geithner’s plan announced on Monday to move some $1 trillion in toxic assets off of the balance sheets of the banks helps remove the uncertainty from the financial system although it will not fix the credit crisis on its own, according to Douglas Elliott. Strong concerns remain about whether the Public Private Investment Program (PPIP) will succeed—the program could either fizzle or prove to be too expensive for the taxpayer—but there are also some grounds for hope. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioBank Capital and the Stress Tests

Douglas J. Elliott, March 03, 2009, The Brookings Institution

Bank Capital and the Stress TestsThe administration’s new “stress tests” for the 19 largest banks will likely result in substantial new infusions of government money to bolster their capital. Douglas Elliott explains what “capital” is; how to measure whether a bank has enough of it; and what the stress test and capital proposals are. He applauds these actions as “right on virtually all counts.” Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Administration’s New Financial Rescue Plan

Douglas J. Elliott, February 10, 2009, The Brookings Institution

The Administration’s New Financial Rescue PlanDoug Elliott critiques the Obama administration’s new rescue plan for the banking sector announced on February 10, saying he agrees on the need for significant new capital injections, despite their political unpopularity, but argues that it is not at all clear that the proposed “bad bank” could be designed in a way that would make it better than simply guaranteeing toxic assets on the books of the banks. Elliott writes that the devil will indeed be in the details of the construction of the bad bank and the pricing mechanisms. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioMeasuring the Cost of the TARP

Douglas J. Elliott, January 23, 2009, The Brookings Institution

Measuring the Cost of the TARPThe Treasury’s Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) has been widely described as a “$700 billion bailout” but Douglas Elliott points out that it will cost a lot less in reality. A recent CBO report suggests the actual cost may only be a quarter of the amount committed. We must use accurate cost estimates, using methods like CBO’s, to make the best decisions about the commitment to save our financial system, which programs are funded, and how we execute the rescues. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioThe Man in the Middle of the TARP: A Discussion with Treasury’s Neel Kashkari

Thursday, January 08, 2009
1:30 PM to 3:00 PM
Washington, DC

The Man in the Middle of the TARP: A Discussion with Treasury’s Neel KashkariOn January 8, the Brookings Institution hosted Assistant Secretary of the Treasury Neel Kashkari for an update on recent actions related to the Treasury Department’s $700 billion financial stability program. Full event audio is available for download. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioIntelligent Design: How to Change America

William A. Galston, December 18, 2008, The American Interest

Intelligent Design: How to Change America William Galston examines what’s wrong with our current political institutions, given the current financial crisis and lack of coherent governance, and proposes how to create a better government. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioMemo to the President: Rebuild Financial Institutions and Confidence

Martin Neil Baily, December 11, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Memo to the President: Rebuild Financial Institutions and ConfidenceThe economy is the number one concern in the minds of main street Americans. The $700 billion bailout package was aimed at rebuilding financial institutions, but it is now up to the new president to restore confidence in consumers and workers. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioRepairing a Frayed TARP

Sarah A. Binder and Mark Spindel, December 09, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Repairing a Frayed TARPSarah Binder and Mark Spindel suggest that Congress should amend the $700 billion Troubled Assets Relief Program in several ways, including a rewrite of the conditions put on institutions that take TARP dollars. It is not too late to fix the mistakes made in the rush to enactment, they write. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioTax Reform’s Challenges and Opportunities

Friday, December 05, 2008
8:45 AM to 4:30 PM
Washington, DC

Tax Reform’s Challenges and OpportunitiesA new administration presents an ideal opportunity to reshape the nation’s tax code. Improving the equity, simplicity and efficiency of the tax system will help to better prepare taxpayers, businesses and the economy for the challenges that lay ahead. Brookings, the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center and Tax Analysts co-hosted a forum to explore timely policy recommendations for the incoming president and his transition team. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioMemo to the President: Fix the Tax System

William G. Gale and Benjamin Harris, December 05, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Memo to the President: Fix the Tax SystemA new administration presents an ideal opportunity to reshape the nation’s tax code. Improving the equity, simplicity and efficiency of the tax system will help to better prepare taxpayers, businesses and the economy for the challenges that lay ahead. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioMemo to the President: Build a Secure Energy Future

William J. Antholis and Charles K. Ebinger, November 11, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Memo to the President: Build a Secure Energy FutureTo address energy security—including climate change—President Obama must make this a top-three priority. His plan must address volatile energy prices, dangerous vulnerabilities resulting from our energy consumption and green technology to help revitalize our economy.  Read More

VIDEO

Save to My PortfolioObama's Economic Priorities

Jeffrey R. Kling, November 07, 2008

Obama's Economic PrioritiesPresident-elect Obama held his first press conference today, focusing on the economy. Kling commented on Obama’s address saying the nation needs two rounds of stimulus to kick-start the economy—the first to stem recent job losses and help homeowners, and then to focus on longer-term growth.

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The Department of the Treasury is tasked with managing the government’s finances, promoting economic growth and stability and ensuring sound U.S. and international financial systems. The department prints currency, disburses payments to the public, collects revenue and borrows funds for the federal government.

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ExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families at Brookings.

ExpertMwangi S. Kimenyi

Mwangi S. Kimenyi is a senior fellow with the Africa Growth Initiative. He focuses on Africa's development, including institutions for economic growth, the political economy, and private sector development.

ExpertDomenico Lombardi

As president of the Oxford Institute for Economic Policy, Domenico Lombardi’s work at Brookings focuses on the international financial crisis and the reform of the IMF and the World Bank. He is an expert on G-20 and G8 Summits.

TopicEducation

The economic and political well-being of any society requires a well-educated citizenry. Brookings’s work extends beyond the K-12 bookends to include pre-school interventions, higher education and the challenges of education in developing countries.

ProgramGovernance Studies

Governance Studies explores political institutions of the United States and other democracies to assess how they govern, how their practices compare and how citizens and public servants can advance sound governance.

Research ProjectLatin America Initiative

The Latin America Initiative provides high-quality, in-depth, and independent research across a range of economic and political issues, and offers policy recommendations aimed at U.S. and Latin American policymakers.

TopicHealth Care

Brookings is committed to producing innovative policy solutions to our nation’s most difficult challenges. The country may face no more important domestic policy challenge than the much-needed reform of our health care system. Through an institution-wide effort, Brookings delivers new ideas and offers policy solutions to improve health care both at home and globally.

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Amy Liu is deputy director of the Brookings Metropolitan Policy Program. Her policy studies include economic competitiveness, metropolitan growth and development, governance reforms, urban reinvestment, and social equity.

Policy CenterEngelberg Center for Health Care Reform

The Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform provides practical solutions to achieve high-quality, innovative, affordable health care with particular emphasis on identifying opportunities on the national, state and local levels.

Policy CenterCenter on Children and Families

The Center on Children and Families studies policies on the well-being of America's children and their parents and seeks a more effective means of addressing poverty, inequality and lack of opportunity in the United States.

ExpertFederiga Bindi

Federiga Bindi is a leading expert on European political integration. She has a broad experience in government and held a number of posts in international organizations. Bindi currently serves as an advisor to the Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs. Her research focuses on the EU, transatlantic relations; EU states foreign policies, global governance issues.

ExpertMark McClellan

Mark McClellan works on promoting high-quality, innovative and affordable health care. Once commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration and administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Dr. McClellan now directs the Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform.

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Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is an adjunct professor in the Security Studies Program at Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service.

Research ProjectBrookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement

The Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement monitors displacement problems worldwide, works with governments, regional bodies, international organizations and civil society to create more effective policies and institutional arrangements for Internally Displaed Persons.

ExpertTed Gayer

Ted Gayer is the co-director of the Economic Studies program and the Joseph A. Pechman Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution. He conducts research on a variety of economic issues, focusing particularly on public finance, environmental and energy economics, housing, and regulatory policy.

ExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.