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Tuesday February 9, 2010

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioDisrupt Al Qaeda's Core

Bruce Riedel, February 04, 2010, The Daily Beast

Disrupt Al Qaeda's CoreIn recent Hill testimony, directors of U.S. intelligence agencies stated a new terrorist attack against the United States is possible in the next six months.  In response to this forecast, Bruce Riedel explains why the Obama administration should increase pressure on al Qaeda's core in Pakistan, Afghanistan and Yemen. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioGo Negative: Fighting Al Qaeda in Pakistan

Daniel L. Byman, February 03, 2010, The Daily Beast

Go Negative: Fighting Al Qaeda in PakistanIn recent Hill testimony, directors of U.S. intelligence agencies stated a new terrorist attack against the United States is possible in the next six months.  Although groups like al Qaeda of the Arabian Peninsula are rightly claiming the attention of U.S. national security officials, Dan Byman argues that Pakistan remains the locus of terrorist activity and that any solutions have to begin there. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioToughing it Out in Afghanistan: Current Prospects and Recommendations for Future Policy

Tuesday, February 09, 2010
1:00 PM to 2:00 PM
Washington, DC

Toughing it Out in Afghanistan: Current Prospects and Recommendations for Future PolicyDue to inclement weather Brookings is closed on February 9 and this event is cancelled. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioFractionalized, Armed and Lethal: Why Somalia Matters

Mwangi S. Kimenyi, February 03, 2010, The Brookings Institution

Fractionalized, Armed and Lethal: Why Somalia MattersFor the last few years, Somalia has held the top spot in both the Index of Failed States and the Fragile States Index. Mwangi Kimenyi discusses the number of factors that make Somalia an increasingly volatile country and urges for a broad international mandate to build a new state. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioDesperate for a Taliban Deal?

Michael E. O'Hanlon and Hassina Sherjan, February 02, 2010, The Daily Beast

Desperate for a Taliban Deal?At the International Conference on Afghanistan, President Hamid Karzai issued a prominent call for reconciliation with the Taliban. However, as troops on the ground work to strengthen Afghan forces and local leadership, Michael O’Hanlon and Hassina Sherjan argue that an agreement with the Taliban could prove detrimental to security and stability in the region. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Taliban in Pakistan: Down, But Not Out

Bruce Riedel and Aysha Chowdhry, February 01, 2010, The National Interest

The Taliban in Pakistan: Down, But Not OutAfter the reported death of Pakistani Taliban leader Hakimullah Mehsud by a CIA drone attack, Bruce Riedel and Aysha Chowdry explain that while this may seem to be a positive development in the fight against the Taliban forces, Mehsud’s death is unlikely to have a significant effect on the Taliban’s established, wide-reaching terror network in Pakistan. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioAfghanistan, Iraq and Beyond: A Discussion with U.S. Army Chief of Staff George Casey

Thursday, January 28, 2010
10:15 AM to 11:30 AM
Washington, DC

Afghanistan, Iraq and Beyond: A Discussion with U.S. Army Chief of Staff George CaseyFrom the troop increase in Afghanistan to the uptick in violence in Iraq to the relief mission in Haiti, the U.S. Army enters 2010 with an already robust agenda. On January 28, the 21st Century Defense Initiative at Brookings hosted General George Casey, chief of staff of the U.S. Army and a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, for a discussion of the state of the U.S. Army and the challenges it faces this year. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioNegotiations and Reconciliation with the Taliban: Key Policy Issues and Dilemmas

Vanda Felbab-Brown, January 28, 2010, The Brookings Institution

Negotiations and Reconciliation with the Taliban: Key Policy Issues and DilemmasAt the International Conference on Afghanistan on January 28, leaders from Afghanistan, the United Kingdom and Japan presented their options for reconciliation with the Taliban.  Vanda Felbab-Brown evaluates these developments, arguing that, when it comes to negotiating with the Taliban, the content, costs and benefits of each approach must be measured carefully to reach a successful outcome. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Scariest Terror Plot

Bruce Riedel and Aysha Chowdhry, January 27, 2010, The Daily Beast

The Scariest Terror PlotIn recent months, terrorist plots at home and abroad have heightened international alarm regarding global terrorist networks. While the attempted Northwest Airlines Christmas bombing and the mass shooting at Fort Hood remain high on the U.S.’s radar, Bruce Riedel and Aysha Chowdhry argue that a foiled plot by the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba also deserves significant attention, both from the United States and the global community. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioKeep it Simple, Mr. President: Advice for the State of the Union Address

Anthony Popiel and Charles McLean, January 26, 2010, The Brookings Institution

Keep it Simple, Mr. President: Advice for the State of the Union AddressFrom healthcare to Afghanistan to the U.S. economy to counter-terrorism policies, President Obama will likely cover several critical issues in his first State of the Union address.  Anthony Popiel and Charles McLean argue that Obama's message will resonate best with Americans if the president "keeps it simple" and focuses on a few key priorities. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioShooting Up: Counterinsurgency and the War on Drugs

Monday, January 25, 2010
1:30 PM to 3:00 PM
Washington, DC

Shooting Up: Counterinsurgency and the War on DrugsFor many policymakers, counterinsurgency and counternarcotics policy are two sides of the same coin. However, eradication-focused counternarcotics campaigns typically fail to bankrupt belligerent groups and may even strengthen insurgents. On January 25, the 21st Century Defense Initiative hosted Vanda Felbab-Brown and Dr. Wendy Chamberlin for a discussion of Felbab-Brown’s new book Shooting Up: Counterinsurgency and the War on Drugs. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Emerging Law of Detention: The Guantánamo Habeas Cases as Lawmaking

Benjamin Wittes, Robert M. Chesney and Rabea Benhalim, January 22, 2010, The Brookings Institution

The Emerging Law of Detention: The Guantánamo Habeas Cases as LawmakingOn January 22, 2009, President Obama set a one-year deadline for closing the military prison at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba. With the facility still open and the president’s decision not to seek additional legislative authority for detentions there—combined with Congress’s lack of interest in the task—judges must write the rules governing military detention of terrorist suspects, write Benjamin Wittes, Robert Chesney and Rabea Benhalim. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My PortfolioWhy Obama Won't Close Guantánamo on Time

Benjamin Wittes, January 21, 2010

Within days of his inauguration, President Obama signed an executive order that called for closing of the Guantánamo Bay detention center in a year’s time and mandated that detainees be given due process. Benjamin Wittes says there are many reasons why the facility won’t close now or anytime soon.

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioAl Qaeda in Yemen: A New Foothold

Thursday, January 21, 2010
10:00 AM to 11:30 AM
Washington, DC

Al Qaeda in Yemen: A New FootholdDespite an early focus on Yemen by the Obama administration, attempts at combating terrorism in the country have been stymied by many factors, including Yemen’s weak central government. On January 21, the Saban Center for Middle East Policy hosted a discussion on conditions in Yemen featuring Senior Fellows Daniel Byman and Bruce Riedel, and Gregory Johnsen from Princeton University. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioAround the Halls: Obama's First Year in Foreign Policy

Bruce Jones, Bruce Riedel, Kenneth G. Lieberthal, Suzanne Maloney, Michael Fullilove and Kevin Casas-Zamora, January 14, 2010, The Brookings Institution

Around the Halls: Obama's First Year in Foreign PolicyAs President Obama completes his first year in office, foreign policy challenges remain a central focus of the administration. Scholars from around the halls of Brookings offer their analysis of the president's handling of foreign policy during his first year in office. In this edition, experts focus on diplomacy, terrorism and the U.S.-China relationship. Read More

In Brief

Terrorism is a tactic used to create fear and chaos. Terrorist attacks are often directed at civilians and their surroundings such as places where people work, shop and worship. Governments around the world are working to find ways to safeguard against the threat as well as to address the problems that lead people to turn to terrorism.

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The Status Report

Assessing the Obama Administration’s First Year

During the presidential transition, Brookings scholars wrote a series of policy recommendations in 12 memos to incoming President Barack Obama. One year into the new presidency, our experts rated the progress of the new administration on those same issues in a series of daily commentary and video.

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TopicEducation

The economic and political well-being of any society requires a well-educated citizenry. Brookings’s work extends beyond the K-12 bookends to include pre-school interventions, higher education and the challenges of education in developing countries.

ExpertMark McClellan

Mark McClellan works on promoting high-quality, innovative and affordable health care. Once commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration and administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Dr. McClellan now directs the Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform.

Policy CenterUrban-Brookings Tax Policy Center

The Tax Policy Center, a joint venture of the Urban Institute and Brookings Institution, is comprised of nationally recognized experts in tax, budget and social policy who have served at the highest levels of government.

TopicHealth Care

Brookings is committed to producing innovative policy solutions to our nation’s most difficult challenges. The country may face no more important domestic policy challenge than the much-needed reform of our health care system. Through an institution-wide effort, Brookings delivers new ideas and offers policy solutions to improve health care both at home and globally.

Research ProjectBrookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement

The Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement monitors displacement problems worldwide, works with governments, regional bodies, international organizations and civil society to create more effective policies and institutional arrangements for Internally Displaed Persons.

Policy CenterCenter on Children and Families

The Center on Children and Families studies policies on the well-being of America's children and their parents and seeks a more effective means of addressing poverty, inequality and lack of opportunity in the United States.

ExpertVanda Felbab-Brown

Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is an adjunct professor in the Security Studies Program at Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service.

ExpertMwangi S. Kimenyi

Mwangi S. Kimenyi is a senior fellow with the Africa Growth Initiative. He focuses on Africa's development, including institutions for economic growth, the political economy, and private sector development.

ExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

Policy CenterCenter for Northeast Asian Policy Studies

CNAPS conducts research, analysis, and outreach designed to enhance policy development and understanding on the pressing political, economic, and security issues facing Northeast Asia.

Research ProjectAfrica Growth Initiative

The Africa Growth Initiative conducts high-quality policy research and analysis focused on attaining sustainable economic development and prosperity in Africa, while amplifying the voice of African researchers in policy-making and planning.

ExpertDomenico Lombardi

As president of the Oxford Institute for Economic Policy, Domenico Lombardi’s work at Brookings focuses on the international financial crisis and the reform of the IMF and the World Bank. He is an expert on G-20 and G8 Summits.

Research ProjectLatin America Initiative

The Latin America Initiative provides high-quality, in-depth, and independent research across a range of economic and political issues, and offers policy recommendations aimed at U.S. and Latin American policymakers.

ExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families at Brookings.

Research ProjectArms Control Initiative

Few problems pose greater challenges to U.S. national security than controlling, reducing and countering the proliferation of nuclear arms. The Brookings Arms Control Initiative brings the Institution’s multidisciplinary strengths to bear on the critical challenges of arms control and non-proliferation.

ExpertAmy Liu

Amy Liu is deputy director of the Brookings Metropolitan Policy Program. Her policy studies include economic competitiveness, metropolitan growth and development, governance reforms, urban reinvestment, and social equity.

ExpertTed Gayer

Ted Gayer is the co-director of the Economic Studies program and the Joseph A. Pechman Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution. He conducts research on a variety of economic issues, focusing particularly on public finance, environmental and energy economics, housing, and regulatory policy.

ExpertRichard C. Bush III

Richard Bush is the director of the Center for Northeast Asian Policy Studies. His public service career spans Congress, the intelligence community and the U.S. State Department. He currently focuses on China-Taiwan and U.S.-China relations, the Korean peninsula and Japan’s security.