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Saturday May 17, 2008

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioSomalia's Civil War

Vicki Huddleston, May 09, 2008, The Washington Times

Somalia's Civil WarFollowing the recent U.S. air strike targeting a Somali militant, Vicki Huddleston warns that in order for the U.S. not to lose support of the African and international community "we must consider the costs and the benefits of our actions."  Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioExpand the U.S. Agenda toward Pakistan

Bruce Riedel, May 06, 2008, Opportunity 08

Expand the U.S. Agenda toward PakistanPakistan, as the most dangerous country in the world, poses a major challenge for the next U.S. president. Bruce Riedel argues in this new Opportunity 08 paper that the current administration’s policy toward Pakistan has not paid off. The next president, he says, must persuade the Pakistani people that "America supports democracy in their country and can be a long-term and reliable ally." Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioWhat Ayman al-Zawahri's Words Really Mean for Lebanon and the 'War on Terror'

Bilal Y. Saab and Magnus Ranstorp, May 05, 2008, Al Hayat & The Daily Star

Bilal Saab and Magnus Ranstorp dissect a recent message from Ayman al-Zawahri urging Muslims worldwide to join insurgencies. Regarding Al-Qaeda's view of Lebanon's role, Saab and Ranstorp state that even though societal structure plays against attempts to establish a solid presence, "the reality is that Lebanon has turned into a place where jihadist travelers can quietly meet, train, and plan operations against Israel and the West." Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioListing our Terror Problems

Daniel L. Byman, May 02, 2008, The National Interest Online

Daniel Byman believes the U.S. Department of State’s list of state sponsors of terrorism needs to be overhauled and updated. He notes that many of the most threatening states are those that are passive or nonaggressive, and that the costs of inaction often harm the sponsor as well as other states. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioAfghanistan: Addressing U.S. Military Staying Power

Thomas Lynch, May/June 2008, The American Interest

U..S. Army colonel and Brookings federal executive fellow Thomas Lynch addresses the issue of uncertainty regarding U.S. military policy towards the continuing conflict in Afghanistan. Lynch argues that the U.S. can address the issue by "strengthening and institutionalizing the U.S. security commitment to the region." Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioCIA et banlieues françaises: décryptage d'une info choc

Justin Vaisse, April 25, 2008, Rue89.com

Justin Vaisse discusses initiatives taken by the American Embassy in Paris towards the banlieues (or poor neighborhoods) and the Muslim community. (French) Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Future of U.S.-Syrian Relations

Martin S. Indyk, April 24, 2008, Subcommittee on the Middle East and South Asia of the House Committee on Foreign Affairs

The Future of U.S.-Syrian RelationsIn congressional testimony, Martin Indyk argued that the current policy of isolating Syria has had mixed results. He believes that the next U.S. president should consider a different approach that could foster a more productive relationship allowing mutual goals to be realized in the troubled region. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioU.S. Policy and Syria: Who's Converting Whom?

Peter W. Rodman, April 24, 2008, Subcommittee on the Middle East and South Asia of the House Committee on Foreign Affairs

U.S. Policy and Syria: Who's Converting Whom?Testifying before the Subcommittee on the Middle East and South Asia of the House Committee on Foreign Affairs, Peter Rodman argued "the conditions do not exist for an improvement of relations with Syria as long as Syrian policies remain hostile to important interest of ours in the Middle East." He concluded that Syria must change course in relation to Iraq, Lebanon, and Arab-Israeli peace before the U.S. reaches out to the country. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioLes Américains cherchent à se créer un réseau

Justin Vaisse, April 21, 2008, Le Parisien

Justin Vaisse discusses initiatives taken by the American Embassy in Paris towards the banlieues (or poor neighborhoods) and the Muslim community in an interview with Le Parisien.  (French) Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioChina and the Olympics

Cheng Li, April 10, 2008, The Diane Rehm Show

China and the OlympicsChina recently announced thwarted terrorism plots as protests against the country's hosting of the Olympics continue across the world. China expert Cheng Li joined Diane Rehm to discuss these issues and others facing the August games in Beijing. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioCounterterrorism Trip Report: Israel and Jordan

Daniel L. Byman, April 2008, The Brookings Institution

Daniel Byman traveled to Israel and Jordan in March—a time of crisis in the Middle East. During Byman’s trip, Palestinian militants in the Gaza Strip fired rockets against the Israeli cities of Sderot and Ashkelon, an attack occurred in the Mercaz Harav Yeshiva in Jerusalem, and Israel took retaliatory measures in the Gaza Strip. In both Israel and Jordan, Byman found that the predominant mood was one of frustration and gloom. Israelis felt trapped between their sense that inaction would encourage more violence and their recognition that the military and political options looked unpromising. Jordanians fretted that the Israeli reaction to the violence would strengthen the radicals politically. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My PortfolioWinning the War of Ideas in the Islamic World

Peter W. Singer and Martha Raddatz, April 09, 2008

The U. S. mission in Iraq has reached the mid-decade mark, while U.S. troops continue to battle Taliban insurgents in Afghanistan. Senior Fellow Peter W. Singer says our next president will need a thoughtful plan for improving America’s relationship with the Islamic world.

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioJohn Yoo Interrogation Memo

Benjamin Wittes, April 05, 2008, The New Republic

John Yoo Interrogation MemoThe Justice Department recently released John Yoo's 2003 "torture" memo to Congress.  Questions remain on what to do with the people the military and the CIA interrogated brutally in 2002 and 2003, writes Ben Wittes, and how the CIA should handle such people in the future. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioIn Battling Terrorism, the French Excel

Jeremy Shapiro, March 25, 2008, NPR's The Bryant Park Project

In Battling Terrorism, the French ExcelIn just under two decades, France has gone from being a hub of terrorist activity to the most effective counter-terrorism practitioner in Europe, according to analyst Jeremy Shapiro. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioTurkey’s Kurdish Conundrum

Thursday, March 20, 2008
Washington, DC

On March 20, the Center on the United States and Europe at Brookings (CUSE) hosted a panel discussion to assess Turkey’s Kurdish conundrum, specifically Turkish-Iraqi-American relations and options for confronting the PKK. Speakers included Hasan Cemal, senior columnist for the Turkish daily newspaper Milliyet; O. Faruk Logoglu, President of the Eurasian Strategic Studies Center; and Aliza Marcus, Bloomberg News reporter and author of Blood and Belief: The PKK and the Kurdish Fight for Independence. Brookings Nonresident Fellow and Director of the Turkey Project Omer Taspinar provided introductory remarks and moderated the discussion. Read More

In Brief

Terrorism is a tactic used to create fear and chaos. Terrorist attacks are often directed at civilians and their surroundings such as places where people work, shop and worship. Governments around the world are working to find ways to safeguard against the threat as well as to address the problems that lead people to turn to terrorism.

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Research ProjectLatin America Initiative

The Latin America Initiative provides high-quality, in-depth, and independent research across a range of economic and political issues, and offers policy recommendations aimed at U.S. and Latin American policymakers. Read More

ProgramMetropolitan Policy Program

Redefining the challenges facing metropolitan America and promoting innovative solutions to help communities grow in more inclusive, competitive and sustainable ways.

ProgramGovernance Studies

Governance Studies explores political institutions of the United States and other democracies to assess how they govern, how their practices compare, and how citizens and public servants can advance sound governance.

ExpertRon Haskins

A former White House and congressional advisor on welfare issues, Ron Haskins co-directs the Brookings Center on Children and Families. He is an expert on preschool, foster care and poverty.

ProgramGlobal Economy and Development

Global Economy and Development advances research, dialogue, and innovative solutions to address the forces of globalization and the challenges of global poverty.

ExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families at Brookings.

Policy CenterEngelberg Center for Health Care Reform

The Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform provides practical solutions to achieve high-quality, innovative, affordable health care with particular emphasis on identifying opportunities on the national, state and local levels.

ExpertLael Brainard

Lael Brainard is vice president and director of Global Economy and Development. She focuses on competitiveness, trade, international economics, U.S. foreign assistance and global poverty.

ExpertMartin S. Indyk

Ambassador to Israel and assistant secretary of state for near east affairs during the Clinton Administration, Martin Indyk directs the Saban Center for Middle East Policy. He currently focuses on the Clinton administration’s diplomacy and the Arab-Israeli conflict.

ExpertThomas Mann

A noted congressional scholar, Tom Mann writes and speaks widely on issues related to campaigns, elections and the effectiveness of Congress.

ExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

ExpertAlice M. Rivlin

Alice Rivlin, the first director of the Congressional Budget Office, is an expert on urban issues as well as fiscal, monetary and social policy. She directs the Greater Washington Research project. 

Policy CenterSaban Center for Middle East Policy

The Saban Center conducts original research and develops innovative programs to promote a better understanding of the policy choices facing American decisionmakers in the Middle East.

Policy CenterJohn L. Thornton China Center

The John L. Thornton China Center develops analysis and policy recommendations to help address key long-term challenges, both in terms of U.S.-China relations and China's internal development.