In Brief
The Social Security Administration oversees the retirement benefits of millions of Americans, along with benefits for the disabled and the Medicare program. It was established in 1935 as a key component of President Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal.
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Featured Experts

Senior Fellow, Economic Studies
The Bruce and Virginia MacLaury Chair
A noted health care expert, Henry Aaron focuses on the reform of health care financing; public systems such as Medicare and Medicaid; Social Security; and tax and budget policy.
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Vice President and Director, Economic Studies
Arjay and Frances Miller Chair in Federal Economic Policy
Bill Gale, a Brookings vice president and director of the Economic Studies Program, is an expert on tax policy, fiscal issues, pensions, and saving behavior. He is also co-director of the Tax Policy Center and director of the Retirement Security Project.
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Senior Fellow, Metropolitan Policy Program, Economic Studies
Alice Rivlin, the first director of the Congressional Budget Office, is an expert on urban issues as well as fiscal, monetary and social policy. She directs the Greater Washington Research project.
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