Wednesday February 22, 2012

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioNo Arab Spring for Egypt's Bedouin

Akbar Ahmed and Harrison Akins, February 15, 2012, Al Jazeera

Bedouin children get ready to compete during the Al-Sharqiya camel racing Akbar Ahmed and Harrison Akins write about the plight of Egypt’s Bedouin, and the role the Arab Spring could play in reversing the group’s marginalization. Ahmed and Akins point out the challenge Egyptians will face in creating a space for a dispossessed minority in a state transitioning to democracy. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioEgypt Must Look Back before It Can Move Forward

Khaled Elgindy, February 14, 2012, Foreign Policy

While current protests in Egypt call for a variety of changes, Khaled Elgindy writes on three common demands: trials for former Mubarak regime figures, punishment for those responsible for the deaths during the revolution, and compensation for the families of the killed and wounded. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My Portfolio@ Brookings Podcast: U.S.-Egypt Tensions a Year after the Revolution

Shibley Telhami, February 10, 2012

On the first anniversary of Hosni Mubarak’s fall from power, the U.S. and Egypt face new tensions in their longtime alliance in the Middle East. Expert Shibley Telhami outlines the current strains on the U.S.-Egypt relationship.

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioEgypt after Year One

Suzanne Maloney, February 07, 2012, The Brookings Institution

Protesters clash with security forces in CairoAt the one year anniversary of Egypt's revolution, much uncertainty remains. Suzanne Maloney writes that the international community should bear Iran's post-revolutionary experience in mind as it seeks to persuade Egypt’s interim authorities to steer their country’s course in a responsible fashion. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioEgypt’s Revolution: A Year after Mubarak

Omar Ashour, February 07, 2012, The Brookings Institution

Riot police stand guard behind civilians as they prevent protesters from throwing stones at them during clashes Omar Ashour discusses three challenges that will determine the success or failure of Egypt’s democratic transition: reforming the security sector, decreasing the military’s reserved domains of power, and channeling the energy of street activists. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Real Surprise in Egypt's Politics

Bruce Riedel, February 07, 2012, The Brookings Institution

A female protester clashes with security forces in CairoOne year after the fall of Hosni Mubarak, Bruce Riedel writes on Egypt's transition from revolution to governance. As Egypt continues to set the standard for Arab politics, Riedel argues that the United States must intensify engagement with all of Egypt's political parties. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioEgypt a Year after Mubarak’s Fall: Half Empty or Half Full?

Daniel L. Byman, February 06, 2012, The Brookings Institution

A protester waves an Egyptian flag during clashes with security forces in CairoDaniel Byman writes that success of democracy in Egypt is still in question one year after the fall of Hosni Mubarak’s regime. According to Byman, the United States should continue to encourage the Islamists toward moderation rather than supporting a reactionary military regime. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Revolt in Syria Could Easily Spread to Other Middle East Countries

Kenneth M. Pollack, January 31, 2012, The Daily Beast

Kenneth Pollack warns that by compartmentalizing issues in the Middle East by country, we may underplay the potential for widespread problems. Pollack argues that problems in Iraq, Syria, the Gulf, Jordan, Lebanon, Israel-Palestine, Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, and beyond could interact to produce a whole that is worse than the sum of its parts. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioProspects for Democracy in Egypt

Martin S. Indyk, January 23, 2012, The Brookings Institution

Egypt parliamentMartin Indyk writes on his January 2012 trip to Cairo, where he met with and observed diverse cross-sections of Egypt’s new political landscape. According to Indyk, free elections and dire circumstances have quickly generated a surprising pragmatism among Egypt's newly empowered political actors. At a time of supposed decline in American influence in the Middle East, the Obama administration has new possibilities in a democratic Egypt. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioLibya: Still a Long Way to Go

Ibrahim Sharqieh, January 17, 2012, The Voice of Russia

Libyan fighter drives past a house destroyed during fighting

Ibrahim Sharqieh discusses the current situation in Libya, including the progress the country has made toward creating a new government and what the leaders still must accomplish, and the reconstruction efforts underway.

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PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioInternational Responsibility After Libya

Monday, January 09, 2012
10:00 AM to 11:30 AM
Washington, DC

Reuters/Mohammed SalemOn January 9, the Brookings-LSE Project on Internal Displacement hosted a discussion on what the NATO-led intervention in Libya, the first United Nations-authorized military intervention which explicitly invoked the "responsibility to protect" principle, means for future international efforts to protect civilians. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioWhy is America Reaching Out to the Muslim Brotherhood?

Shadi Hamid, January 06, 2012, PBS Frontline

Why is America Reaching Out to the Muslim Brotherhood?In an interview with PBS Frontline, Shadi Hamid explores what's behind the latest U.S. efforts to engage with Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood, and what's at stake for both the U.S. and the Brotherhood with the Salafis' unanticipated success. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioImperatives for Post-Conflict Reconstruction in Libya

Ibrahim Sharqieh, December 2011, ACCORD - Conflict Trends

Imperatives for Post-Conflict Reconstruction in LibyaAfter the revolution that toppled longtime dictator Muammar al-Qaddafi, Libyans face unique political, institutional and economic challenges in their efforts to reconstruct the war-torn country. Ibrahim Sharqieh argues that a succesful reconstruction will be a long-term, deliberate project, and Libyans will need to be open to dealing with the inevitable challenges that will emerge. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Muslim Brotherhood's New Power in Egypt's Parliament

Shadi Hamid, December 23, 2011, Foreign Affairs

The Muslim Brotherhood's New Power in Egypt's ParliamentShadi Hamid analyzes the Muslim Brotherhood’s recent success in Egypt’s ongoing elections, concluding that while many are concerned over the group’s perceived hard-line nature, its actual political savviness and flexibility will help to protract its power in the future. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioHard Power Trumps Soft In U.S. Policy Towards Egypt

Cynthia P. Schneider, December 23, 2011, The Huffington Post

Protesters in Egypt during a clash with army soldiers. As demonstrators clash with troops in Egypt, Cynthia Schneider argues that by not restricting military aid, the United States appears to be supporting the short-term use of military force and the "stability" provided by Egypt's Supreme Council of the Armed Forces over the long-term interests of dignity, justice, democracy and human rights for the Egyptian people. Read More

In Brief

Beginning with the fall of Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali's government in Tunisia on January 12, and continuing with the ouster of Hosni Mubarak in Egypt, protests in Algeria, and a deadly civil war in Libya, the countries of North Africa are undergoing a profound political transformation, fueled in large part by weakened economies and a lack of opportunity for the region's youth. Brookings experts examine the changes taking place, and their implications for the United States and the rest of the world.

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Alice M. RivlinExpertAlice M. Rivlin

In February 1975, the Congressional Budget Office was established with Alice Rivlin as its first director. Rivlin is an expert on urban issues as well as fiscal, monetary and social policy and directs the Greater Washington Research project at Brookings.

Mwangi S. KimenyiExpertMwangi S. Kimenyi

Mwangi S. Kimenyi is senior fellow and director of the Africa Growth Initiative. The founding executive director of the Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis (1999-2005), he focuses on Africa's development including institutions for economic growth, political economy, and private sector development.

Budgeting for National PrioritiesResearch ProjectBudgeting for National Priorities

The Budgeting for National Priorities project promotes greater fiscal responsibility by developing new ideas, educating the public and finding common ground among experts and policy-makers.

Energy and ClimateTopicEnergy and Climate

What will it take to mitigate severe climate disruption? What should our priorities be in the relationship between fresh water and climate change? What will it take to help vulnerable countries and regions adapt to change already taking place?

Global ChangeTopicGlobal Change

How do we develop more realistic approaches and more effective means of ending intractable old conflicts and preventing new ones? How do we enhance measures to thwart nonstate actors—especially terrorists and illicit traffickers—and prevent the spread of nuclear weapons?

Growth through InnovationTopicGrowth through Innovation

What new practices and mechanisms will help prevent another economic downturn from turning into a financial panic that could become a truly global meltdown? What changes in the public and private sectors will build the workforce and infrastructure required for a global information-based economy?

Opportunity and Well-beingTopicOpportunity and Well-being

As they weather the current economic storm, will our governments and societies address the basic needs and aspirations of the least well-off? How can we better use education to raise individual aspirations? How should governments around the world accelerate preparations to provide social services for the billions moving from poverty into the middle class?

Center for Technology InnovationPolicy CenterCenter for Technology Innovation

The Center for Technology Innovation is at the forefront of shaping public debate on technology innovation and developing data-driven scholarship to enhance understanding of technology’s legal, economic, social, and governance ramifications.

Robert KaganExpertRobert Kagan

Robert Kagan is a senior fellow in Foreign Policy at Brookings. His most recent book isThe World America Made. Dr. Kagan also serves as a member of Secretary of State Hillary Clinton’s Foreign Affairs Policy Board and is co-chairman of the bipartisan Working Group on Egypt. He writes a monthly column on world affairs for the Washington Post, and is a contributing editor at both the Weekly Standard and The New Republic.

Daniel KaufmannExpertDaniel Kaufmann

Daniel Kaufmann was previously the director at the World Bank Institute, leading the work on governance and anti-corruption. His areas of expertise are public sector and regulatory reform, development, governance and anti-corruption.

Campaign 2012Research ProjectCampaign 2012

Brookings’s Campaign 2012 project identifies and addresses the 12 most crucial policy challenges facing the next president in the months leading up to Election Day.

Donald KohnExpertDonald Kohn

Donald Kohn is a 40-year veteran of the Federal Reserve System and served as vice chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve from 2006 to 2010. He was recently appointed by the government of the United Kingdom and the Bank of England to serve on its interim Financial Policy Committee. Kohn focuses on issues of monetary policy, financial regulation and macroeconomics.

Brookings Mobile ApplicationsNEW FEATUREBrookings Mobile Applications

Stay up-to-date with our independent, high-quality research, learn about Brookings events and search our directory of experts all from your BlackBerry, iPad, iPhone or Android device.

Shadi HamidExpertShadi Hamid

Shadi Hamid focuses on Islamist political parties and democratic reform in the Middle East. Prior to joining Brookings, he was Director of Research at the Project on Middle East Democracy (POMED) and a Hewlett Fellow at Stanford University’s Center on Democracy, Development, and the Rule of Law.

Katherine SierraExpertKatherine Sierra

Katherine Sierra is a senior fellow in the Global Economy and Development program. A former vice president for sustainable development at the World Bank, she focuses on climate change and energy.

State of Metropolitan AmericaMetropolitan Policy ProgramState of Metropolitan America

Foreshadowing 2010 Census results, this new Brookings report and interactive map defines who Americans are—and who they are becoming—in the face of continued growth, population aging and diversification, uneven educational attainment and income polarization.

Center on Children and FamiliesPolicy CenterCenter on Children and Families

The Center on Children and Families studies policies on the well-being of America's children and their parents and seeks a more effective means of addressing poverty, inequality and lack of opportunity in the United States.

Vanda Felbab-BrownExpertVanda Felbab-Brown

Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is the author of Shooting Up: Counterinsurgency and the War on Drugs (Brookings Institution Press, 2009).

Suzanne MaloneyExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

Africa Growth InitiativeResearch ProjectAfrica Growth Initiative

The Africa Growth Initiative conducts high-quality policy research and analysis focused on attaining sustainable economic development and prosperity in Africa, while amplifying the voice of African researchers in policy-making and planning.

John L. Thornton China CenterPolicy CenterJohn L. Thornton China Center

The John L. Thornton China Center develops analysis and policy recommendations to help address key long-term challenges, both in terms of U.S.-China relations and China's internal development.

Isabel V. SawhillExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families and the Budgeting for National Priorities Project at Brookings.

Darrell M. WestExpertDarrell M. West

Darrell M. West is vice president and director of Governance Studies and founding director of the Center for Technology Innovation at Brookings. His studies include technology policy, electronic government, and mass media.

William G. GaleExpertWilliam G. Gale

Bill Gale, the Arjay and Frances Miller Chair in Federal Economic Policy in the Economic Studies Program at Brookings, is an expert on tax policy, fiscal issues, pensions, and saving behavior. He is also co-director of the Tax Policy Center and director of the Retirement Security Project.