Sunday February 12, 2012

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioA New Approach to K-12 Education Reform

Grover J. "Russ" Whitehurst, February 06, 2012, Education Next

A New Approach to K-12 Education ReformRuss Whitehurst argues that a fundamentally new approach to education reform is needed if the government wants to achieve true equity. He proposes to reform the nation’s schools on the basis of two principles that have served the nation exceedingly well throughout its history: federalism and choice. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioObama Administration Guts No Child Left Behind

Grover J. "Russ" Whitehurst, September 23, 2011, The Brookings Institution

Obama Administration Guts No Child Left BehindGrover J. Whitehurst examines the details of the Obama administration's intention to use waivers to allow states to sidestep the requirements of No Child Left Behind, and argues that this use of standard secretarial waiver authority will prove to be counterproductive and will set a dangerous precedent. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioPresident Obama Rewrites the No Child Left Behind Act

Grover J. "Russ" Whitehurst, August 08, 2011, The Brookings Institution

President Obama Rewrites the No Child Left Behind ActGrover J. Whitehurst discusses the White House's announcement on No Child Left Behind waivers, arguing that while schools are being over-identified as requiring intervention, the administration is using waivers in an unprecedented manner to rewrite the act. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioIs "No Child Left Behind" Working?: A View from the 2009 National Assessment of Educational Progress

Grover J. "Russ" Whitehurst, March 24, 2010, The Brookings Institution

Is The release of the 2009 National Assessment of Educational Progress reading scores will spur significant discussion about whether No Child Left Behind is working. Brown Center Director Russ Whitehurst writes that the NAEP results, on their own, are not strong indicators of NCLB’s effectiveness. Rather, Whitehurst argues for deeper research to uncover what works and what doesn't. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioIs Education on the Wrong Track?

Diane Ravitch and Ben Wildavsky, March 18, 2010, The New Republic

In a March 2010 education symposium held by The New Republic, Diane Ravitch and Ben Wildavsky argue for and against, respectively, market-based school reform on the bases of school choice and accountability. Ravitch contends that the current education reform "consensus" ignores teachers, whereas Wildavsky claims that Ravitch misunderstands the roles of teacher professionalism, charter schools and bipartisanship in education. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioEducation's Tea Partier

Ben Wildavsky, March 15, 2010, The New Republic

In a review of Diane Ravitch’s The Death and Life of the Great American School System, Ben Wildavsky writes that although Ravitch offers some useful insights into the inadequacies of education reform efforts to date, she ultimately fails to make the case that the central philosophies governing today’s bipartisan reform movement - test-based accountability and school choice - have undermined teaching, learning and content. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioBudget 2011: Funding for the Department of Education

Alan Berube, February 2010, The Brookings Institution

Budget 2011: Funding for the Department of EducationIn a FY 2011 budget that freezes non-defense discretionary expenditures, the Department of Education has attracted some attention for being one of the few places in the federal government that would attract an increase in funding if the plan is enacted. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioSmart Child Left Behind

Tom Loveless and Michael J. Petrilli , August 28, 2009, The New York Times

According to a recent study, No Child Left Behind is having its intended effect—bettering the performance of low-achieving students—and also raising test scores for top students. However, Tom Loveless and Michael Petrilli find this latter conclusion flawed because state tests are poor measurements for high achieving students; the study’s depicted state trends create a misleading national picture; and the analysis does not compare today’s students with those of earlier eras. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe 2008 Brown Center Report on American Education: How Well Are American Students Learning?

Tom Loveless, February 25, 2009, The Brookings Institution

The 2008 Brown Center Report on American Education: How Well Are American Students Learning?In the 2008 Brown Center Report on American Education, Tom Loveless closely examines the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), student achievement in the nation's largest urban school districts, and the trend of placing unprepared eighth-graders into algebra and other advanced math classes. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioReading Second

Grover J. "Russ" Whitehurst, February 2009, The Brookings Institution

Reading SecondFormer President George W. Bush finished his tenure without having won congressional renewal of his No Child Left Behind (NCLB) policy. With President Barack Obama now at the helm, NCLB is up for debate. Brown Center Director Russ Whitehurst examines Reading First, a key component of NCLB, that aims to ensure that all children learn to read well by the end of third grade. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioHigh-Achieving Students in the Era of No Child Left Behind

Tom Loveless, June 18, 2008, The Thomas B. Fordham Institute

Tom Loveless offers an analysis on the achievement trends for high-achieving students (defined, like low-achieving students, by their performance on the National Assessment of Educational Progress, or NAEP) since the early 1990s and, in more detail, since 2000. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioStandards-Based Reform and the Poverty Gap: Lessons for No Child Left Behind

Monday, October 22, 2007
10:00 AM to 11:30 AM
Washington, DC

Reuters/Jason ReedAt an event hosted by the Brown Center on Education Policy, authors of a new volume examined whether No Child Left Behind is enhancing educational opportunities for our most disadvantaged students. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioGet Congress Out of the Classroom

Diane Ravitch, October 03, 2007, The New York Times

Despite the rosy claims of the Bush administration, the No Child Left Behind Act of 2002 is fundamentally flawed, says Diane Ravitch. The main goal of the law — that all children in the United States will be proficient in reading and mathematics by 2014 — is simply unattainable. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioExcellence in the Classroom: Improving the Quality of Teaching in America's Schools

Wednesday, March 28, 2007
9:00 AM to 11:00 AM
Washington, DC

The Brookings Institution and Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson School released the latest volume of The Future of Children journal, "Excellence in the Classroom," discussing options for improving teacher quality. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioThe 2006 Brown Center Report on American Education: How Well Are Our Students Learning?

Wednesday, October 18, 2006
10:00 AM to 11:30 AM
Washington, DC

The Brown Center released its 2006 Report on American Education at an event. The report examines whether states are artificially inflating the number of students meeting proficiency standards mandated by the No Child Left Behind Act. Read More

In Brief

The federal No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) aims to improve the performance of U.S. primary and secondary schools by requiring states to adopt comprehensive accountability systems for identifying and improving underperforming schools. Its overarching goal is to bring U.S. students to math and reading proficiency by 2014. Reauthorization of the law is pending in Congress, with members of both parties asking questions about its cost and accomplishments to date.

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Robert KaganExpertRobert Kagan

Robert Kagan is an expert and frequent commentator on Egypt, the Middle East, U.S. national security, and U.S.-European relations. He writes a monthly column on world affairs for the Washington Post and is a contributing editor at the Weekly Standard and the New Republic.

Global ChangeTopicGlobal Change

How do we develop more realistic approaches and more effective means of ending intractable old conflicts and preventing new ones? How do we enhance measures to thwart nonstate actors—especially terrorists and illicit traffickers—and prevent the spread of nuclear weapons?

Shadi HamidExpertShadi Hamid

Shadi Hamid focuses on Islamist political parties and democratic reform in the Middle East. Prior to joining Brookings, he was Director of Research at the Project on Middle East Democracy (POMED) and a Hewlett Fellow at Stanford University’s Center on Democracy, Development, and the Rule of Law.

Vanda Felbab-BrownExpertVanda Felbab-Brown

Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is the author of Shooting Up: Counterinsurgency and the War on Drugs (Brookings Institution Press, 2009).

John L. Thornton China CenterPolicy CenterJohn L. Thornton China Center

The John L. Thornton China Center develops analysis and policy recommendations to help address key long-term challenges, both in terms of U.S.-China relations and China's internal development.

Growth through InnovationTopicGrowth through Innovation

What new practices and mechanisms will help prevent another economic downturn from turning into a financial panic that could become a truly global meltdown? What changes in the public and private sectors will build the workforce and infrastructure required for a global information-based economy?

Opportunity and Well-beingTopicOpportunity and Well-being

As they weather the current economic storm, will our governments and societies address the basic needs and aspirations of the least well-off? How can we better use education to raise individual aspirations? How should governments around the world accelerate preparations to provide social services for the billions moving from poverty into the middle class?

Center for Technology InnovationPolicy CenterCenter for Technology Innovation

The Center for Technology Innovation is at the forefront of shaping public debate on technology innovation and developing data-driven scholarship to enhance understanding of technology’s legal, economic, social, and governance ramifications.

William G. GaleExpertWilliam G. Gale

Bill Gale, the Arjay and Frances Miller Chair in Federal Economic Policy in the Economic Studies Program at Brookings, is an expert on tax policy, fiscal issues, pensions, and saving behavior. He is also co-director of the Tax Policy Center and director of the Retirement Security Project.

Daniel KaufmannExpertDaniel Kaufmann

Daniel Kaufmann was previously the director at the World Bank Institute, leading the work on governance and anti-corruption. His areas of expertise are public sector and regulatory reform, development, governance and anti-corruption.

Mwangi S. KimenyiExpertMwangi S. Kimenyi

Mwangi S. Kimenyi is senior fellow and director of the Africa Growth Initiative. The founding executive director of the Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis (1999-2005), he focuses on Africa's development including institutions for economic growth, political economy, and private sector development.

Donald KohnExpertDonald Kohn

Donald Kohn is a 40-year veteran of the Federal Reserve System and served as vice chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve from 2006 to 2010. He was recently appointed by the government of the United Kingdom and the Bank of England to serve on its interim Financial Policy Committee. Kohn focuses on issues of monetary policy, financial regulation and macroeconomics.

Brookings Mobile ApplicationsNEW FEATUREBrookings Mobile Applications

Stay up-to-date with our independent, high-quality research, learn about Brookings events and search our directory of experts all from your BlackBerry, iPad, iPhone or Android device.

Budgeting for National PrioritiesResearch ProjectBudgeting for National Priorities

The Budgeting for National Priorities project promotes greater fiscal responsibility by developing new ideas, educating the public and finding common ground among experts and policy-makers.

Katherine SierraExpertKatherine Sierra

Katherine Sierra is a senior fellow in the Global Economy and Development program. A former vice president for sustainable development at the World Bank, she focuses on climate change and energy.

State of Metropolitan AmericaMetropolitan Policy ProgramState of Metropolitan America

Foreshadowing 2010 Census results, this new Brookings report and interactive map defines who Americans are—and who they are becoming—in the face of continued growth, population aging and diversification, uneven educational attainment and income polarization.

Center on Children and FamiliesPolicy CenterCenter on Children and Families

The Center on Children and Families studies policies on the well-being of America's children and their parents and seeks a more effective means of addressing poverty, inequality and lack of opportunity in the United States.

Darrell M. WestExpertDarrell M. West

Darrell M. West is vice president and director of Governance Studies and founding director of the Center for Technology Innovation at Brookings. His studies include technology policy, electronic government, and mass media.

Suzanne MaloneyExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

Africa Growth InitiativeResearch ProjectAfrica Growth Initiative

The Africa Growth Initiative conducts high-quality policy research and analysis focused on attaining sustainable economic development and prosperity in Africa, while amplifying the voice of African researchers in policy-making and planning.

Alice M. RivlinExpertAlice M. Rivlin

In February 1975, the Congressional Budget Office was established with Alice Rivlin as its first director. Rivlin is an expert on urban issues as well as fiscal, monetary and social policy and directs the Greater Washington Research project at Brookings.

Isabel V. SawhillExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families and the Budgeting for National Priorities Project at Brookings.

Energy and ClimateTopicEnergy and Climate

What will it take to mitigate severe climate disruption? What should our priorities be in the relationship between fresh water and climate change? What will it take to help vulnerable countries and regions adapt to change already taking place?