Monday February 13, 2012

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioCan We Help Syria without Making Things Worse?

Daniel L. Byman, February 10, 2012, The Washington Post

Protesters during a demonstration against Syria's President Bashar al-Assad in TunisDaniel Byman outlines challenges for the international community in dealing with Syria. Arguing that the United States may have more at stake in Syria than other global actors, Byman outlines recommendations for U.S. policy moving forward. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioIsrael’s Dilemma: If It Attacks Iran, Will It Also Have to Hit Hezbollah?

Bruce Riedel, February 09, 2012, The Daily Beast

Bruce Riedel argues that should Israel conduct military strikes against Iran, it will also need to prepare for retaliation from Hezbollah in Lebanon. With the recent increases in Hezbollah’s military capacity, says Riedel, such a strike could prove very costly to Israel. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioIsrael and the Arab Awakening: A Failure to Communicate

Salman Shaikh, February 09, 2012, Foreign Policy

After a recent trip to the Herzliyah Defense Conference in Tel Aviv, Salman Shaikh discusses Israel's reaction to the Arab awakening. Shaikh writes that Israel must encourage the current evolution of Arab politics for long term stability in the region. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioIsrael Looks at the Arab Awakening with Skepticism

Daniel L. Byman, February 09, 2012, The Brookings Institution

A Palestinian activist argues with Israeli border police officer If Israel is to achieve peace, Daniel Byman, coauthor of The Arab Awakening: America and the Transformation of the Middle East, argues that it must recognize the new regional dynamics in the Arab world, including the potential for escalation and the political realities for its neighbors. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioMeet the Press at Brookings: The Egypt Revolution One Year On

Wednesday, February 08, 2012
2:00 PM to 3:00 PM
Washington, DC

Reuters/M. Abd El GhanyOne year after President Hosni Mubarak stepped down, democratic elections in Egypt have given Islamists a majority in Parliament; constitutional changes will have to be debated and decided; the division of power among Parliament, the presidency, and the military will have to be resolved; and the Egyptian economy will have to be put back on a growth trajectory. On February 8, Foreign Policy at Brookings and NBC’s Meet the Press hosted a panel discussion to assess the implications of the Egyptian revolution at its first anniversary. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Identity Politics of Kuwait's Election

Gwenn Okruhlik, February 08, 2012, Foreign Policy

After the February 2 parliamentary elections in Kuwait, which empowered a loose Islamist-tribal coalition of opposition candidates, political upheaval may continue in the country during the upcoming months. Gwenn Okruhlik examines political and ideological tensions surrounding the election and offers several insights into the future of Kuwaiti parliamentary politics. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioEgypt after Year One

Suzanne Maloney, February 07, 2012, The Brookings Institution

Protesters clash with security forces in CairoAt the one year anniversary of Egypt's revolution, much uncertainty remains. Suzanne Maloney writes that the international community should bear Iran's post-revolutionary experience in mind as it seeks to persuade Egypt’s interim authorities to steer their country’s course in a responsible fashion. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioEgypt’s Revolution: A Year after Mubarak

Omar Ashour, February 07, 2012, The Brookings Institution

Riot police stand guard behind civilians as they prevent protesters from throwing stones at them during clashes Omar Ashour discusses three challenges that will determine the success or failure of Egypt’s democratic transition: reforming the security sector, decreasing the military’s reserved domains of power, and channeling the energy of street activists. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Real Surprise in Egypt's Politics

Bruce Riedel, February 07, 2012, The Brookings Institution

A female protester clashes with security forces in CairoOne year after the fall of Hosni Mubarak, Bruce Riedel writes on Egypt's transition from revolution to governance. As Egypt continues to set the standard for Arab politics, Riedel argues that the United States must intensify engagement with all of Egypt's political parties. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioU.S.-Egypt Relations after Mubarak

Shadi Hamid, February 07, 2012, The Brookings Institution

Katatni of the Muslim Brotherhood speaks during the first Egyptian parliament session As protests against the military continue in Egypt, Shadi Hamid examines how the relationship between the Egyptian and U.S. governments has changed in the year since Hosni Mubarak lost power, arguing that the military is increasing anti-American sentiment to build popular support. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My Portfolio“Foreign Devils”: Egyptian and Russian Leaders Criticize U.S. Actors to Gain Favor

Marvin Kalb, February 07, 2012, The Brookings Institution

Muslim Brotherhood supporters celebrate outside Egypt's parliament Governments around the globe have often decried the influence of “foreign devils” on their societies. Marvin Kalb examines the latest crop of accusations from Russia and Egypt, and questions whether, in the age of social media, such claims continue to hold water. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioEgypt a Year after Mubarak’s Fall: Half Empty or Half Full?

Daniel L. Byman, February 06, 2012, The Brookings Institution

A protester waves an Egyptian flag during clashes with security forces in CairoDaniel Byman writes that success of democracy in Egypt is still in question one year after the fall of Hosni Mubarak’s regime. According to Byman, the United States should continue to encourage the Islamists toward moderation rather than supporting a reactionary military regime. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioWorld Must Aid Syria's Rebels

Shadi Hamid, February 06, 2012, CNN.com

Demonstrators gather during a protest against Syria's President Bashar al-Assad and RussiaShadi Hamid says with Russia and China vetoing the U.N. Security Council’s resolution against Syria, despite support from the Syrian population for international aid, the civil war there will only intensify. Hamid argues that the international community must plan how to best end the stalemate. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioIran and Syria: A Tale of Two Crises

Thursday, February 02, 2012
10:00 AM to 11:30 AM
Washington, DC

Reuters/Morteza NikoubazlWhile regimes in Tunisia, Egypt and Libya eventually fell during the Arab awakening, the Syrian regime of Bashar al-Assad has clung to power with grim resolution. The regime has slaughtered its people and ignored pressure from domestic, regional and international actors. Meanwhile, Iran has viewed the Arab Spring as a mixture of opportunity and threat, all the while resisting fierce international demands to end its nuclear enrichment program. On February 2, the Saban Center for Middle East Policy at Brookings hosted a discussion to assess the ongoing crises with Syria and Iran, the potential for escalation, and America’s role in the situation. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioIn Syria, International Intervention Necessary to Bring Down Assad

Daniel L. Byman, February 02, 2012, Foreign Policy

Portraits of Syria's President Bashar al-Assad are hung at a rally.Without international intervention, Daniel Byman argues it is likely that Syrian dictator Bashar al-Assad will remain in power. Byman outlines recommendations for U.S. and allied intervention plans. Read More

In Brief

The birth-place of three religions—Judaism, Christianity, and Islam—and numerous civilizations, the Middle East is strategically located between Europe and Asia.

Brookings experts are following the unrest that is widespread in the region, in addition to offering recommendations on how to deal with the continuing issues of nuclear proliferation, security and development.

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Opportunity and Well-beingTopicOpportunity and Well-being

As they weather the current economic storm, will our governments and societies address the basic needs and aspirations of the least well-off? How can we better use education to raise individual aspirations? How should governments around the world accelerate preparations to provide social services for the billions moving from poverty into the middle class?

Africa Growth InitiativeResearch ProjectAfrica Growth Initiative

The Africa Growth Initiative conducts high-quality policy research and analysis focused on attaining sustainable economic development and prosperity in Africa, while amplifying the voice of African researchers in policy-making and planning.

Energy and ClimateTopicEnergy and Climate

What will it take to mitigate severe climate disruption? What should our priorities be in the relationship between fresh water and climate change? What will it take to help vulnerable countries and regions adapt to change already taking place?

Global ChangeTopicGlobal Change

How do we develop more realistic approaches and more effective means of ending intractable old conflicts and preventing new ones? How do we enhance measures to thwart nonstate actors—especially terrorists and illicit traffickers—and prevent the spread of nuclear weapons?

Growth through InnovationTopicGrowth through Innovation

What new practices and mechanisms will help prevent another economic downturn from turning into a financial panic that could become a truly global meltdown? What changes in the public and private sectors will build the workforce and infrastructure required for a global information-based economy?

John L. Thornton China CenterPolicy CenterJohn L. Thornton China Center

The John L. Thornton China Center develops analysis and policy recommendations to help address key long-term challenges, both in terms of U.S.-China relations and China's internal development.

Center for Technology InnovationPolicy CenterCenter for Technology Innovation

The Center for Technology Innovation is at the forefront of shaping public debate on technology innovation and developing data-driven scholarship to enhance understanding of technology’s legal, economic, social, and governance ramifications.

Robert KaganExpertRobert Kagan

Robert Kagan is an expert and frequent commentator on Egypt, the Middle East, U.S. national security, and U.S.-European relations. He writes a monthly column on world affairs for the Washington Post and is a contributing editor at the Weekly Standard and the New Republic.

Daniel KaufmannExpertDaniel Kaufmann

Daniel Kaufmann was previously the director at the World Bank Institute, leading the work on governance and anti-corruption. His areas of expertise are public sector and regulatory reform, development, governance and anti-corruption.

Mwangi S. KimenyiExpertMwangi S. Kimenyi

Mwangi S. Kimenyi is senior fellow and director of the Africa Growth Initiative. The founding executive director of the Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis (1999-2005), he focuses on Africa's development including institutions for economic growth, political economy, and private sector development.

Donald KohnExpertDonald Kohn

Donald Kohn is a 40-year veteran of the Federal Reserve System and served as vice chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve from 2006 to 2010. He was recently appointed by the government of the United Kingdom and the Bank of England to serve on its interim Financial Policy Committee. Kohn focuses on issues of monetary policy, financial regulation and macroeconomics.

William G. GaleExpertWilliam G. Gale

Bill Gale, the Arjay and Frances Miller Chair in Federal Economic Policy in the Economic Studies Program at Brookings, is an expert on tax policy, fiscal issues, pensions, and saving behavior. He is also co-director of the Tax Policy Center and director of the Retirement Security Project.

Shadi HamidExpertShadi Hamid

Shadi Hamid focuses on Islamist political parties and democratic reform in the Middle East. Prior to joining Brookings, he was Director of Research at the Project on Middle East Democracy (POMED) and a Hewlett Fellow at Stanford University’s Center on Democracy, Development, and the Rule of Law.

Katherine SierraExpertKatherine Sierra

Katherine Sierra is a senior fellow in the Global Economy and Development program. A former vice president for sustainable development at the World Bank, she focuses on climate change and energy.

State of Metropolitan AmericaMetropolitan Policy ProgramState of Metropolitan America

Foreshadowing 2010 Census results, this new Brookings report and interactive map defines who Americans are—and who they are becoming—in the face of continued growth, population aging and diversification, uneven educational attainment and income polarization.

Center on Children and FamiliesPolicy CenterCenter on Children and Families

The Center on Children and Families studies policies on the well-being of America's children and their parents and seeks a more effective means of addressing poverty, inequality and lack of opportunity in the United States.

Vanda Felbab-BrownExpertVanda Felbab-Brown

Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is the author of Shooting Up: Counterinsurgency and the War on Drugs (Brookings Institution Press, 2009).

Suzanne MaloneyExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

Budgeting for National PrioritiesResearch ProjectBudgeting for National Priorities

The Budgeting for National Priorities project promotes greater fiscal responsibility by developing new ideas, educating the public and finding common ground among experts and policy-makers.

Alice M. RivlinExpertAlice M. Rivlin

In February 1975, the Congressional Budget Office was established with Alice Rivlin as its first director. Rivlin is an expert on urban issues as well as fiscal, monetary and social policy and directs the Greater Washington Research project at Brookings.

Isabel V. SawhillExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families and the Budgeting for National Priorities Project at Brookings.

Darrell M. WestExpertDarrell M. West

Darrell M. West is vice president and director of Governance Studies and founding director of the Center for Technology Innovation at Brookings. His studies include technology policy, electronic government, and mass media.