Sunday February 12, 2012

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioWhy Now Is Not the Time for Medicare Premium Support

Henry J. Aaron and Austin B. Frakt, January 25, 2012, New England Journal of Medicine

A man waits for medical transportHenry Aaron and Austin Frakt argue against recent premium support proposals that would fundamentally change Medicare in an attempt to reduce the federal budget deficit. Aaron and Frakt claim that implementation of the Affordable Care Act will do much to lower the nation's health care costs while maintaining stability for Medicare beneficiaries. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioAddressing the Budget Deficit: The Next President Must Solve the U.S. Deficit Crisis

Ron Haskins, January 19, 2012, The Brookings Institution

Addressing the Budget Deficit: The Next President Must Solve the U.S. Deficit CrisisRon Haskins argues that the greatest challenge facing the next president is addressing the deficit, and neither President Obama nor any GOP challenger has put forth a useful compromise. Haskins says the next president must negotiate with Congress to reform both entitlement programs and the federal budget process. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My Portfolio@ Brookings Podcast: Automatic Spending Cuts and Programs for the Poor

Ron Haskins, December 30, 2011

@ Brookings Podcast: Automatic Spending Cuts and Programs for the PoorRon Haskins says that while automatic budget cuts will do some harm to some anti-poverty programs, the largest and most important programs — including Medicaid and Social Security — have been largely shielded.

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Economics of Medicare

Henry J. Aaron, December 30, 2011, The Brookings Institution

The Economics of MedicareHenry Aaron discusses the economics of Medicare, and changes that would improve the program's operations. Aaron examines whether premium support plans are a viable way to control spending, and argues that implementing the Affordable Care Act should be a priority. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioControlling Medicare Costs: Is Premium Support The Answer?

Friday, December 16, 2011
10:00 AM to 11:30 AM
Washington, DC

Reuters/Jim BourgThere is a growing consensus that the federal deficit cannot be brought under control unless reforms are enacted that slow the growth of Medicare spending. On December 16, the Budgeting for National Priorities project at Brookings and the Bipartisan Policy Center's Debt Reduction Task Force hosted a discussion of the role of premium support in controlling Medicare costs and in making U.S. health care more efficient and effective. At the event, premium support was explained and its strengths and weaknesses analyzed by major speakers and a panel of experts. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioMedicare Premium Support: A Primer

Ron Haskins, Henry J. Aaron, James C. Capretta, Pete Domenici and Alice M. Rivlin, December 16, 2011, The Brookings Institution

Medicare Premium Support: A PrimerRon Haskins, Henry Aaron, James Capretta, Pete Domenici and Alice Rivlin present a primer to explain premium support, to discuss the best arguments for and against its use to control health care spending in general and Medicare spending in particular, and to outline a premium support plan that is responsive to most of the valid criticisms. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Case Against Premium Support for Medicare

Judy Feder, Paul Van de Water and Henry J. Aaron, December 16, 2011, The Brookings Institution

Judy Feder, Paul Van de Water and Henry Aaron argue against premium support reform plans for Medicare, making claims that Medicare currently works better than typical insurance plans, that current premium support plans are poorly designed, that Medicare can still be adjusted and improved, and that the implementation of the Affordable Care Act to curb health costs is a higher priority. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioUncomfortably Numb: The Dark Side of Inappropriate Drug Use in Nursing Homes

S. Lawrence Kocot, December 15, 2011, The Brookings Institution

S. Lawrence Kocot argues that as policymakers focus on improving the quality of care and decreasing costs in government health programs, one obvious change is to end conflicts of interest and misaligned financial incentives to long term care pharmacies. Kocot explains that they are endangering nursing homes residents and may increase Medicare costs. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioComments on the 50th Anniversary Celebration of the Special Committee on Aging

Henry J. Aaron, December 08, 2011, Senate Special Committee on Aging

Comments on the 50th Anniversary Celebration of the Special Committee on AgingBefore the Senate Special Committee on Aging, Henry Aaron presented a detailed examination of the conditions that generations born in 1860, 1890, 1930, and 1960 had to deal with as they reached old age. Aaron also explains why the prospects for those born after 1960 are troubling. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioLiving in "Interesting" Times: Health Policy in 2011

Henry J. Aaron, November 16, 2011, Rockford, Illinois Chamber of Commerce

Speaking before the Rockford, Illinois Chamber of Commerce, Henry Aaron discusses how the courts, Congress, voters, state and federal executive agencies and the results from medical research may change health care and health policy reform in the coming years. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Deficit, Higher Taxes and Health Care

Henry J. Aaron, October 12, 2011, Kaiser Health News

The Deficit, Higher Taxes and Health CareHenry Aaron argues that discussion surrounding U.S. health care policy should focus not on how reform proposals might curb health care spending, but instead on whether tax increases to keep Medicare and Medicaid solvent will form part of the plan to curb federal budget deficits. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Central Question for Health Policy in Deficit Reduction

Henry J. Aaron, October 12, 2011, New England Journal of Medicine

The Central Question for Health Policy in Deficit ReductionAs the U.S. government tackles its budget deficit, Henry Aaron writes that if all deficit reduction is achieved via spending cuts, it will be impossible to sustain current Medicare and Medicaid commitments. Because of this, Aaron argues, tax increases must account for a sizable fraction of any deficit reduction plan. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioIndependent Payment Advisory Board Repeal Not Warranted

Henry J. Aaron, July 15, 2011, POLITICO

Independent Payment Advisory Board Repeal Not WarrantedThe Independent Payment Advisory Board, a central component of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act that promises to slow the growth of health care spending, is far from perfect but repealing it would be a serious mistake, argues Henry Aaron. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My Portfolio@ Brookings Podcast: Improve Medicare, Medicaid Now to Avoid Radical Changes Later

Mark B. McClellan, July 08, 2011

@ Brookings Podcast: Improve Medicare, Medicaid Now to Avoid Radical Changes Later

As Washington struggles to tackle the nation’s debt, policymakers on both sides of the aisle have begun to acknowledge that the current course of the country’s Medicare and Medicaid programs is unsustainable. Mark McClellan explains how gradual changes to Medicare and Medicaid today will prevent more painful and radical changes tomorrow.

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioComments on the Proposed Rulemaking for the Medicare Shared Savings Program

June 06, 2011, The Brookings Institution

The Engelberg Center and the Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice submitted comments to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services on the Medicare Shared Savings Program Notice for Proposed Rulemaking, focusing on key principles that can have a significant impact on the cost and quality of the U.S. health care system.   Read More

In Brief

America’s largest public health program has contributed substantially to the well-being of America’s oldest citizens. Some say Medicare represents a working model of national health insurance. Yet, with fewer workers paying into the system since the recession began in December 2007, the program is moving closer to insolvency. Coupled with rising health costs, reforming Medicare is considered crucial.

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Opportunity and Well-beingTopicOpportunity and Well-being

As they weather the current economic storm, will our governments and societies address the basic needs and aspirations of the least well-off? How can we better use education to raise individual aspirations? How should governments around the world accelerate preparations to provide social services for the billions moving from poverty into the middle class?

Shadi HamidExpertShadi Hamid

Shadi Hamid focuses on Islamist political parties and democratic reform in the Middle East. Prior to joining Brookings, he was Director of Research at the Project on Middle East Democracy (POMED) and a Hewlett Fellow at Stanford University’s Center on Democracy, Development, and the Rule of Law.

Mwangi S. KimenyiExpertMwangi S. Kimenyi

Mwangi S. Kimenyi is senior fellow and director of the Africa Growth Initiative. The founding executive director of the Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis (1999-2005), he focuses on Africa's development including institutions for economic growth, political economy, and private sector development.

John L. Thornton China CenterPolicy CenterJohn L. Thornton China Center

The John L. Thornton China Center develops analysis and policy recommendations to help address key long-term challenges, both in terms of U.S.-China relations and China's internal development.

Vanda Felbab-BrownExpertVanda Felbab-Brown

Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is the author of Shooting Up: Counterinsurgency and the War on Drugs (Brookings Institution Press, 2009).

Alice M. RivlinExpertAlice M. Rivlin

In February 1975, the Congressional Budget Office was established with Alice Rivlin as its first director. Rivlin is an expert on urban issues as well as fiscal, monetary and social policy and directs the Greater Washington Research project at Brookings.

William G. GaleExpertWilliam G. Gale

Bill Gale, the Arjay and Frances Miller Chair in Federal Economic Policy in the Economic Studies Program at Brookings, is an expert on tax policy, fiscal issues, pensions, and saving behavior. He is also co-director of the Tax Policy Center and director of the Retirement Security Project.

Center for Technology InnovationPolicy CenterCenter for Technology Innovation

The Center for Technology Innovation is at the forefront of shaping public debate on technology innovation and developing data-driven scholarship to enhance understanding of technology’s legal, economic, social, and governance ramifications.

Robert KaganExpertRobert Kagan

Robert Kagan is an expert and frequent commentator on Egypt, the Middle East, U.S. national security, and U.S.-European relations. He writes a monthly column on world affairs for the Washington Post and is a contributing editor at the Weekly Standard and the New Republic.

Daniel KaufmannExpertDaniel Kaufmann

Daniel Kaufmann was previously the director at the World Bank Institute, leading the work on governance and anti-corruption. His areas of expertise are public sector and regulatory reform, development, governance and anti-corruption.

Budgeting for National PrioritiesResearch ProjectBudgeting for National Priorities

The Budgeting for National Priorities project promotes greater fiscal responsibility by developing new ideas, educating the public and finding common ground among experts and policy-makers.

Donald KohnExpertDonald Kohn

Donald Kohn is a 40-year veteran of the Federal Reserve System and served as vice chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve from 2006 to 2010. He was recently appointed by the government of the United Kingdom and the Bank of England to serve on its interim Financial Policy Committee. Kohn focuses on issues of monetary policy, financial regulation and macroeconomics.

Brookings Mobile ApplicationsNEW FEATUREBrookings Mobile Applications

Stay up-to-date with our independent, high-quality research, learn about Brookings events and search our directory of experts all from your BlackBerry, iPad, iPhone or Android device.

Darrell M. WestExpertDarrell M. West

Darrell M. West is vice president and director of Governance Studies and founding director of the Center for Technology Innovation at Brookings. His studies include technology policy, electronic government, and mass media.

Katherine SierraExpertKatherine Sierra

Katherine Sierra is a senior fellow in the Global Economy and Development program. A former vice president for sustainable development at the World Bank, she focuses on climate change and energy.

State of Metropolitan AmericaMetropolitan Policy ProgramState of Metropolitan America

Foreshadowing 2010 Census results, this new Brookings report and interactive map defines who Americans are—and who they are becoming—in the face of continued growth, population aging and diversification, uneven educational attainment and income polarization.

Center on Children and FamiliesPolicy CenterCenter on Children and Families

The Center on Children and Families studies policies on the well-being of America's children and their parents and seeks a more effective means of addressing poverty, inequality and lack of opportunity in the United States.

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What will it take to mitigate severe climate disruption? What should our priorities be in the relationship between fresh water and climate change? What will it take to help vulnerable countries and regions adapt to change already taking place?

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Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

Africa Growth InitiativeResearch ProjectAfrica Growth Initiative

The Africa Growth Initiative conducts high-quality policy research and analysis focused on attaining sustainable economic development and prosperity in Africa, while amplifying the voice of African researchers in policy-making and planning.

Global ChangeTopicGlobal Change

How do we develop more realistic approaches and more effective means of ending intractable old conflicts and preventing new ones? How do we enhance measures to thwart nonstate actors—especially terrorists and illicit traffickers—and prevent the spread of nuclear weapons?

Isabel V. SawhillExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families and the Budgeting for National Priorities Project at Brookings.

Growth through InnovationTopicGrowth through Innovation

What new practices and mechanisms will help prevent another economic downturn from turning into a financial panic that could become a truly global meltdown? What changes in the public and private sectors will build the workforce and infrastructure required for a global information-based economy?