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Friday November 20, 2009

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioTackling HIV/AIDS in Africa: From Knowledge to Behavior Change

Richard Joseph, November 04, 2009, The Brookings Institution

Tackling HIV/AIDS in Africa: From Knowledge to Behavior ChangeOn October 29 President Zuma surprised the South African Parliament by announcing the need to "respond with urgency and resolve" to the "devastating impact of HIV and AIDS" on the nation. Richard Joseph discusses recent efforts to combat this disease in Africa and what can be done to facilitate further effective and humane action. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My Portfolio1000 Days to the 7th Billion Human: What Do We Tell Her?

Hakan Altinay, October 26, 2009, The Huffington Post

1000 Days to the 7th Billion Human: What Do We Tell Her?In 1,000 days, the seventh billion human being joins the rest of us on Planet Earth. Hakan Altinay poses the question, "What would we tell her?" and reflects on the advances the world has made and critical risks that still exist. He proposes that this occasion offers us a chance to reflect on the human condition and implicit responsibilities we have toward other human beings and future generations. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My PortfolioHow Computer Modeling Can Stem the Spread of Influenza

Joshua M. Epstein, August 18, 2009

Experts are bracing for an extremely high H1N1 flu infection rate this fall and winter. Joshua Epstein says computer modeling can help the medical community and policy-makers predict which populations are most susceptible to infection, how great the infection rate will be and how to stem the spread of the virus.

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioModelling to Contain Pandemics

Joshua M. Epstein, August 06, 2009, Nature

Joshua M. Epstein explains that agent-based computational models can capture irrational behaviour, complex social networks and global scale — all essential in confronting H1N1. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Swine Flu Outbreak and its Global Economic Impact

Warwick J. McKibbin, May 04, 2009, The Brookings Institution

The Swine Flu Outbreak and its Global Economic ImpactAs swine flu continues to spread in the United States and globally, fears of a pandemic have contributed to stock market decline as many industries suffer from a lack of public confidence. Warwick McKibbin analyzes the impact on the global economy and says the next few weeks are critical to assess whether the world will see further economic decline. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My PortfolioContaining the Spread of Swine Flu and Other Diseases through Dynamic Modeling

Ross A. Hammond, April 28, 2009

Containing the Spread of Swine Flu and Other Diseases through Dynamic ModelingWith cases of swine flu rising in the United States and around the world, health officials are taking action to contain the spread and severity of the disease. Brookings Fellow Ross Hammond discussed the artificial society models he has helped develop that can aid professionals in better understanding how to prepare for and react to epidemics.

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioWhat a Flu Pandemic Could Cost the World

Warwick J. McKibbin and Alexandra A. Sidorenko, April 28, 2009, Foreign Policy - The Argument

What a Flu Pandemic Could Cost the WorldFearing the swine flu outbreak may lead to pandemic, stock markets have declined and tourism, food and transportation industries are suffering from a lack of public confidence. Brookings expert Warwick McKibbin and Alexandra A. Sidorenko offer insight into what type of reactions we could see from the global economy. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioA Case Study of Aid Effectiveness in Ethiopia

Getnet Alemu, April 28, 2009, The Brookings Institution

A Case Study of Aid Effectiveness in EthiopiaInternational aid has significantly impacted Ethiopia's development initiatives since the end of World War II, and Ethiopia has been a major recipient of foreign aid in recent times. Project consultant Getnet Alemu examines the country’s aid flows—predominantly assisting Ethiopia's health sector—and argues that although aid has been instrumental in the country's development, donor coordination has been challenging. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioReform of How Health Care Is Paid for in China: Challenges and Opportunities

David de Ferranti, Maria-Luisa Escobar, Shanlian Hu, Shenglan Tang, Yuanli Liu and Yuxin Zhao, November 22, 2008, The Lancet Vol 372, Issue 9652

China's current strategy to improve how health services are paid for is headed in the right direction, but much more remains to be done. In a recent article in The Lancet, Brookings scholars David de Ferranti and Maria-Luisa Escobar, along with Shanlian Hu, Shenglan Tang, Yuanli Liu, and Yuxin Zhao, examine key challenges that need to be met and explore lessons from other countries. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioHealth Systems Strengthening Via Performance-Based Aid

Rena Eichler and Amanda Glassman, September 30, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Health Systems Strengthening Via Performance-Based AidIn the global health arena, performance-based aid projects have increased in recent years. Global health experts examine recent experiences with these projects and analyze lessons for policymakers. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioAccounting for Health Spending in Developing Countries

Amanda Glassman, Patricia Hernández and Dorota A. Raciborska, September 23, 2008, Project HOPE - Health Affairs

Accounting for Health Spending in Developing Countries Data on health system financing and spending, together with information on the disease prevalence and cost-effectiveness of interventions, constitute essential input into health policy and is particularly critical in developing countries. Brookings Nonresident Fellow Amanda Glassman, along with fellow health specialists Dorota A. Raciborska and Patricia Hernández, offers a history of health spending measurement, describes alternative sources of data, and recommends improving international collaboration and advocacy with the private sector for the way forward. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioPolitics, and Public Health Policy Reform

Kent Buse and Amanda Glassman, September 17, 2008, International Encyclopedia of Public Health, First Edition (2008), vol. 5

Politics, and Public Health Policy ReformIn an article for the first edition of the International Encyclopedia of Public Health, Brookings Scholar Amanda Glassman and Kent Buse, Research Fellow from the Overseas Development Institute, review the major theoretical treatments of politics in the health sector in developing countries and provide examples of common issues that have emerged in the study of the politics of public health policy reform. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioSmooth and Predictable Aid for Health: A Role for Innovative Financing?

Amanda Glassman and Chris Lane, August 31, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Smooth and Predictable Aid for Health: A Role for Innovative Financing?The amount and frequency of aid for global health projects can be volatile and uncertain, further complicating efforts to maintain programs and services. In a new working paper, Amanda Glassman and Chris Lane examine how innovating health financing might help make global health aid more predictable. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioInnovative Financing for Global Health: Tools for Analyzing the Options

David de Ferranti, Charles C. Griffin, Maria-Luisa Escobar, Amanda Glassman and Gina Lagomarsino, August 31, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Innovative Financing for Global Health: Tools for Analyzing the OptionsWith numerous new tools for financial global health aid, how should governments and donors examine and prioritize the options? Brookings global health experts examine the options and proposal a framework to help guide aid decisions. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioWhat Works in Development? Thinking Big and Thinking Small

Thursday, May 29, 2008
to
Friday, May 30, 2008
Washington, DC

What Works in Development? Thinking Big and Thinking Small Bill Easterly and Jessica Cohen of Brookings recently convened a conference with leading development experts to explore one of the most vexing issues of global development: what do we really know about what works and what doesn’t when fighting global poverty? Read More

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Research ProjectLatin America Initiative

The Latin America Initiative provides high-quality, in-depth, and independent research across a range of economic and political issues, and offers policy recommendations aimed at U.S. and Latin American policymakers.

Policy CenterEngelberg Center for Health Care Reform

The Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform provides practical solutions to achieve high-quality, innovative, affordable health care with particular emphasis on identifying opportunities on the national, state and local levels.

TopicEducation

The economic and political well-being of any society requires a well-educated citizenry. Brookings’s work extends beyond the K-12 bookends to include pre-school interventions, higher education and the challenges of education in developing countries.

ExpertMark McClellan

Mark McClellan works on promoting high-quality, innovative and affordable health care. Once commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration and administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Dr. McClellan now directs the Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform.

ExpertTed Gayer

Ted Gayer is the co-director of the Economic Studies program and the Joseph A. Pechman Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution. He conducts research on a variety of economic issues, focusing particularly on public finance, environmental and energy economics, housing, and regulatory policy.

TopicHealth Care

Brookings is committed to producing innovative policy solutions to our nation’s most difficult challenges. The country may face no more important domestic policy challenge than the much-needed reform of our health care system. Through an institution-wide effort, Brookings delivers new ideas and offers policy solutions to improve health care both at home and globally.

ExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families at Brookings.

ExpertAmy Liu

Amy Liu is deputy director of the Brookings Metropolitan Policy Program. Her policy studies include economic competitiveness, metropolitan growth and development, governance reforms, urban reinvestment, and social equity.

Policy CenterCenter on Children and Families

The Center on Children and Families studies policies on the well-being of America's children and their parents and seeks a more effective means of addressing poverty, inequality and lack of opportunity in the United States.

ExpertDomenico Lombardi

As president of the Oxford Institute for Economic Policy, Domenico Lombardi’s work at Brookings focuses on the international financial crisis and the reform of the IMF and the World Bank. He is an expert on G-20 and G8 Summits.

ExpertFederiga Bindi

Federiga Bindi is a leading expert on European political integration. She has a broad experience in government and held a number of posts in international organizations. Bindi currently serves as an advisor to the Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs. Her research focuses on the EU, transatlantic relations; EU states foreign policies, global governance issues.

ExpertVanda Felbab-Brown

Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is an adjunct professor in the Security Studies Program at Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service.

ExpertMwangi S. Kimenyi

Mwangi S. Kimenyi is a senior fellow with the Africa Growth Initiative. He focuses on Africa's development, including institutions for economic growth, the political economy, and private sector development.

Research ProjectBrookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement

The Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement monitors displacement problems worldwide, works with governments, regional bodies, international organizations and civil society to create more effective policies and institutional arrangements for Internally Displaed Persons.

ExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

ProgramGovernance Studies

Governance Studies explores political institutions of the United States and other democracies to assess how they govern, how their practices compare and how citizens and public servants can advance sound governance.