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Tuesday May 13, 2008

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioA New Face of Hunger Should Prompt a New Approach to Foreign Aid

Noam Unger, May 02, 2008, The Brookings Institution

A New Face of Hunger Should Prompt a New Approach to Foreign AidPresident Bush recently called on Congress to increase U.S. food aid and development programs by $770 million. In a recent op-ed, Noam Unger, senior manager of Brookings’ Foreign Aid Reform Project, discusses how U.S. assistance programs should be strengthened in order to improve the effectiveness of America’s aid during the global food crisis and beyond. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioU.S. Foreign Assistance: Advancing National Security, Interests, and Values

Lael Brainard, April 23, 2008, House Committee on Foreign Affairs

U.S. Foreign Assistance: Advancing National Security, Interests, and Values

As the world faces security threats from impoverished states, the global community searches for solutions to poverty. Lael Brainard offers Congress recommendations for modernizing the U.S. aid infrastructure.

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioCompetition, Not Coordination: Making European Foreign Aid More Effective

Joshua Hermias and Homi Kharas, February 2008, Development & Cooperation, No. 02 2008, Volume 49, February 2008

The effectiveness of foreign aid is reduced by the low share of aid going into country programmes, donors’ fragmentation into small and often disconnected projects, and by significant volatility over time. Joshua Hermias and Homi Kharas discuss the key role that competition can have in spurring efficiency in aid agencies, which would asist aid harmonization. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioU.S. Foreign Assistance: Reinventing Aid for the 21st Century

Lael Brainard, January 23, 2008, House Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs

U.S. Foreign Assistance: Reinventing Aid for the 21st CenturyIn a world facing 21st century threats from global poverty, pandemics, and terrorism, foreign aid has assumed renewed importance as a critical instrument for advancing American values, interests, and national security. Lael Brainard offers Congress recommendations for urgent reform since U.S. foreign aid policy has become incoherent and its implementation fragmented. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioNew Rules for a New World: The Necessity of Reforming Global Governance

Homi Kharas, December 20, 2007, The Brookings Institution

From climate change to international aid, better rules of engagement are mandatory to resolve global issues and sustain the current cycle of prosperity and wealth, Homi Kharas argues. Managing globalization well is being held hostage to the absence of productive engagement between rich and poor countries. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioBeyond Assistance: Report of the HELP Commission on Foreign Aid Reform

Monday, December 10, 2007
Washington, DC

On December 10, the Global Economy and Development program hosted the HELP Commission for the official release of its report on foreign aid reform, Beyond Assistance. Mary Bush, chair of the HELP Commission, announced the commission’s recommendations during remarks. Additional commissioners discussed their views on reform priorities and next steps.  The second panel of independent experts led by Lael Brainard, vice president and director of Global Economy and Development, offered analysis of the HELP Commission’s report and discuss steps to move reform forward. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My PortfolioBeyond Assistance: Report of the HELP Commission on Foreign Aid Reform

Lael Brainard, December 10, 2007

Congress established the Helping to Enhance the Livelihood of People around the Globe (HELP) Commission to study U.S. development and humanitarian assistance programs and to propose bold reform recommendations for relevant structures, mechanisms and incentives. The Global Economy and Development program hosted the HELP Commission for the official release of its report on foreign aid reform, Beyond Assistance, which provides recommendations designed to harness the full potential of U.S. foreign assistance efforts.

VIDEO

Save to My PortfolioReforming U.S. Foreign Aid

Lael Brainard, December 10, 2007

On December 10, Brookings hosted the Helping to Enhance the Livelihood of People around the Globe (HELP) Commission for their release of “Beyond Assistance,” the commission’s recommendations for foreign aid reform. Brookings Vice President Lael Brainard examines critical points in the report and discusses next steps for the reform effort.

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioTrends and Issues in Development Aid

Homi Kharas, November 2007, The Brookings Institution

By examining the trends in aid flows and the changing aid architecture, Homi Kharas, Brookings Visiting Fellow at the Wolfensohn Center for Development, discusses the shortfalls in the dissemination of billions of dollars in development assistance. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioForeign Aid: An End to the World's Worst Poverty?

William Easterly, November 16, 2007, Foreign Exchange with Fareed Zakaria

Brookings Scholar William Easterly discusses foreign aid with Fareed Zakaria on his show Foreign Exchange. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioForeign Assistance: Assuring that Foreign Aid Is Effective

Kenneth Dam, October 31, 2007, Opportunity 08

Foreign Assistance: Assuring that Foreign Aid Is EffectiveThe United States is the world’s largest foreign aid donor. But foreign aid encompasses a bewildering array of programs, both bilateral and international, that address issues like economic development, fighting disease, supporting a friendly government and providing disaster relief.  The ability to evaluate the effectiveness of these programs is elusive.  Kenneth Dam says that the next President should follow a strategy which will serve to produce a much-needed discussion on this important issue.  Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioAre Aid Agencies Improving?

William Easterly, October 2007, The Brookings Institution

This working paper by William Easterly shows that the record on aid agencies indicates little evidence of progress in response to political changes, experience or new knowledge. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe New Reality of Aid

Homi Kharas, August 01, 2007, Brookings Blum Roundtable 2007

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioForeign Assistance: Reform Now for Smart Power

Lael Brainard, July 30, 2007, The Brookings Institution

It would be an enormous shame to abandon the focus on foreign assistance reform as the administration's specific proposals come under fire. A glance at the many agencies involved in pursuing the dizzying array of objectives embodied in U.S. foreign assistance should convince even the most diehard skeptic we have a problem. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioU.S. Foreign Aid: The Need for Fundamental Reform

Friday, July 27, 2007
Washington, DC

U.S. Foreign Aid: The Need for Fundamental ReformOn July 27, 2007, Brookings hosted an event in the U.S. Capitol on the need to fundamentally reform U.S. foreign aid. As a critical instrument of American power and a key determinant of the face of America seen by people around the world, foreign aid must be up to the task of addressing 21st century challenges. Read More

In Brief

In a world transformed by globalization and challenged by terrorism, foreign aid has assumed renewed importance as a foreign policy tool. While more than 40 years of foreign assistance have shown some successes, U.S. assistance programs remain dispersed and incoherent. Brookings examines foreign assistance reform in depth and offers reform recommendations.

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Q&A with Lael Brainard

Reforming U.S. Foreign Aid

"Instead of 50 objectives we probably need five: reducing poverty; supporting capable states that are responsive to the needs of their people; countering humanitarian, trans-national and security threats."

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ProgramGlobal Economy and Development

Global Economy and Development advances research, dialogue, and innovative solutions to address the forces of globalization and the challenges of global poverty.

ExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

ProgramMetropolitan Policy Program

Redefining the challenges facing metropolitan America and promoting innovative solutions to help communities grow in more inclusive, competitive and sustainable ways.

ExpertRon Haskins

A former White House and congressional advisor on welfare issues, Ron Haskins co-directs the Brookings Center on Children and Families. He is an expert on preschool, foster care and poverty.

Policy CenterSaban Center for Middle East Policy

The Saban Center conducts original research and develops innovative programs to promote a better understanding of the policy choices facing American decisionmakers in the Middle East.

Policy CenterJohn L. Thornton China Center

The John L. Thornton China Center develops analysis and policy recommendations to help address key long-term challenges, both in terms of U.S.-China relations and China's internal development.

ExpertLael Brainard

Lael Brainard is vice president and director of Global Economy and Development. She focuses on competitiveness, trade, international economics, U.S. foreign assistance and global poverty.

ExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families at Brookings.

ExpertThomas Mann

A noted congressional scholar, Tom Mann writes and speaks widely on issues related to campaigns, elections and the effectiveness of Congress.

ProgramGovernance Studies

Governance Studies explores political institutions of the United States and other democracies to assess how they govern, how their practices compare, and how citizens and public servants can advance sound governance.

ExpertAlice M. Rivlin

Alice Rivlin, the first director of the Congressional Budget Office, is an expert on urban issues as well as fiscal, monetary and social policy. She directs the Greater Washington Research project. 

Policy CenterEngelberg Center for Health Care Reform

The Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform provides practical solutions to achieve high-quality, innovative, affordable health care with particular emphasis on identifying opportunities on the national, state and local levels.

ExpertMartin S. Indyk

Ambassador to Israel and assistant secretary of state for near east affairs during the Clinton Administration, Martin Indyk directs the Saban Center for Middle East Policy. He currently focuses on the Clinton administration’s diplomacy and the Arab-Israeli conflict.