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Tuesday February 9, 2010

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioBudget 2011: Industry Clusters as a Paradigm for Job Growth

Mark Muro and Sarah Rahman, February 03, 2010, The Brookings Institution

Budget 2011: Industry Clusters as a Paradigm for Job GrowthThe Obama administration’s FY2011 budget request unveils several proposals to support regional industry or innovation “clusters” through multiple federal departments, which could put the U.S. on par with other nations in providing support to these systems of business development. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Status Report: Obama's Effort to Restore Economic Confidence

Karen Dynan and Martin Neil Baily, January 11, 2010, The Brookings Institution

The Status Report: Obama's Effort to Restore Economic ConfidenceKaren Dynan and Martin Baily give the Obama administration an A- in its effort to restore U.S. economic confidence, offering credit for deft handling of the economic crisis but raising questions about whether the president has laid the foundation for sustained growth. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Status Report: Obama and the Tax System

William G. Gale and Benjamin Harris, January 07, 2010, The Brookings Institution

The Status Report: Obama and the Tax SystemIn this installment of the Status Report, a series of policy assessments of the Obama administration’s first year, William Gale and Benjamin Harris give the administration a B for their handling of tax and fiscal policy. However, they remain concerned about the lack of progress on efforts to reform the tax and fiscal system. This is the fourth in a series of reviews of Obama’s first year. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My PortfolioA Fiscal Commission to Balance Spending and Restraint

William A. Galston, December 18, 2009

As the federal government continues its efforts to stabilize and expand the economy it must also take action to manage its mounting debt. William Galston supports the idea of a fiscal commission to help the Obama administration and Congress walk the fine line between spending and fiscal restraint.

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioNo Contradiction between Fiscal Stimulus in the Short Run and Fiscal Sanity in the Long Run

Gary Burtless, December 14, 2009, National Journal

Gary Burtless discusses the risk of the long-term federal deficit, arguing that it is possible to increase the deficit in the short run while simultaneously taking credible action to reduce the long-term budget imbalance. However, he cautions that taking the steps necessary to credibly reduce the long-term deficit can be politicall fatal and notes that it is far easier to compose wise editorials than it is to cast a vote that might end a political career. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Movement to Audit the Federal Reserve

Sarah A. Binder, November 25, 2009, The Brookings Institution

The Movement to Audit the Federal ReserveAs efforts to audit the Federal Reserve pick up steam in Congress, Sarah Binder looks as the coalition supporting Representative Ron Paul's (R-Texas) bill. Binder concludes that it is a center to far right coalition, and it will be difficult for the House Democratic leadership to ignore or alter the bill. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioFiscal Policy Rules and Latin America: Lessons from the Crisis

Mauricio Cárdenas and José Tessada, November 23, 2009, The Brookings Institution

Fiscal Policy Rules and Latin America: Lessons from the CrisisFiscal policy has been mentioned as a key driver of the resilience that many large Latin American countries have seen during the global financial crisis. Mauricio Cárdenas and José Tessada examine Chile's fiscal rules and caution that a comprehensive fiscal strategy cannot focus solely on the short- and medium-term evolution of fiscal policy. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioShould Increasing the Progressivity of Entitlement Benefits be Part of a 21st Century American Social Contract?

William A. Galston, November 23, 2009, The Brookings Institution

Should Increasing the Progressivity of Entitlement Benefits be Part of a 21st Century American Social Contract?As the United States begins to recover from the deepest recession in decades, policymakers and the public are increasingly turning their attention to our long-term fiscal problems. To help alleviate the deficit, we need to fix the social contract. William Galston presents evidence which suggests that if done right, strengthening the link between income and net benefits would allow entitlement programs to meet essential social objectives without antagonizing upper-income beneficiaries and undermining cross-class coalitions. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioTelling the Narrative of the Financial Crisis: Not Just a Housing Bubble

Douglas J. Elliott and Martin Neil Baily, November 23, 2009, The Brookings Institution

What really caused the great economic crisis of the past year? Should the Fed’s powers be stripped away, per legislation sponsored by Rep. Ron Paul that recently passed the House Financial Services Committee? In an effort to help inform the debate, Brookings Fellow Douglas Elliott and Senior Fellow Martin Baily ponder the importance of public perceptions of the causes of the crisis - and how they will affect chances of financial regulatory reform. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioFiscal Challenges Facing Cities: Implications for Economic Recovery

Thursday, November 19, 2009
9:00 AM to 11:45 AM
Washington, DC

Fiscal Challenges Facing Cities: Implications for Economic RecoveryThe current economic crisis is not only a national crisis; it is also a metropolitan crisis. And soon the downturn will bring a local government fiscal crisis. On November 19, the Brookings Metropolitan Policy Program and the National League of Cities co-hosted a forum on city fiscal conditions, the responses being undertaken by creative mayors, and the implications for national economic recovery. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioFiscal Challenges Facing Cities: Implications for Recovery

Mark Muro and Christopher W. Hoene, November 18, 2009, The Brookings Institution

The current economic crisis is not only a national crisis; it is also a metropolitan crisis; and it will soon become a local government fiscal crisis. In this framing report, Mark Muro and Christopher Hoene assert the importance of local government fiscal conditions to national economic performance, survey current and projected fiscal conditions, review implications for economic recovery, and offer a menu of federal policy options to help minimize city layoffs and service cuts that could harm the economy. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Case for Budget Autonomy in the District of Columbia

Alice M. Rivlin, November 18, 2009, Subcommittee on Federal Workforce, Postal Service and the District of Columbia, U.S. House of Representatives

The Case for Budget Autonomy in the District of ColumbiaTestifying before the U.S. House Subcommittee on the Federal Workforce, Postal Service and the District of Columbia, Alice M. Rivlin, Director of Greater Washington Research at Brookings, asserted that the District of Columbia government should have greater autonomy over its own budget. Once the District government finalizes its budget spending out of its own source revenues, Dr. Rivlin states that it should not be altered or delayed by Congress. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioAn Awkward Dance: China and the United States

Eswar Prasad and Grace Gu, November 11, 2009, The Brookings Institution

An Awkward Dance: China and the United StatesWhile the economic entanglements between the U.S. and China have increased over the last decade, so has the tension. With President Obama visiting China and other Asian nations, Brookings expert Eswar Prasad and Grace Gu of Cornell University discuss the tightening embrace between the two countries—in terms of flows of goods and services, financial capital and people—and the implications. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioStrengthening United States Fiscal Policy

William A. Galston, November 10, 2009, Senate Budget Committee

Speaking before the Senate Budget Committee, Senior Fellow William Galston discussed how the Untied States’ current fiscal course is unsustainable. The level of deficits, debt, and borrowing from abroad projected for the next decade threatens not only our economic prosperity, but also our currency, global leadership, and national independence, he asserted. Galston recommended that an independent, bi-partisan commission be created to address the challenge of developing a sustainable fiscal policy. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioWas Irving Kristol a Neoconservative?

Justin Vaïsse, September 23, 2009, ForeignPolicy.com

Irving Kristol, regarded by many as the "godfather" of neoconservativism, passed away on September 18 at the age of 89. Justin Vaïsse examines the history of the movement and explains why Kristol was not a neocon in the modern sense of the word – partly because of Kristol’s consistently realist foreign policy approach. Read More

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TopicEducation

The economic and political well-being of any society requires a well-educated citizenry. Brookings’s work extends beyond the K-12 bookends to include pre-school interventions, higher education and the challenges of education in developing countries.

Research ProjectBrookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement

The Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement monitors displacement problems worldwide, works with governments, regional bodies, international organizations and civil society to create more effective policies and institutional arrangements for Internally Displaed Persons.

TopicHealth Care

Brookings is committed to producing innovative policy solutions to our nation’s most difficult challenges. The country may face no more important domestic policy challenge than the much-needed reform of our health care system. Through an institution-wide effort, Brookings delivers new ideas and offers policy solutions to improve health care both at home and globally.

Policy CenterCenter on Children and Families

The Center on Children and Families studies policies on the well-being of America's children and their parents and seeks a more effective means of addressing poverty, inequality and lack of opportunity in the United States.

ExpertVanda Felbab-Brown

Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is an adjunct professor in the Security Studies Program at Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service.

ExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

Research ProjectAfrica Growth Initiative

The Africa Growth Initiative conducts high-quality policy research and analysis focused on attaining sustainable economic development and prosperity in Africa, while amplifying the voice of African researchers in policy-making and planning.

Research ProjectLatin America Initiative

The Latin America Initiative provides high-quality, in-depth, and independent research across a range of economic and political issues, and offers policy recommendations aimed at U.S. and Latin American policymakers.

ExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families at Brookings.

ExpertAmy Liu

Amy Liu is deputy director of the Brookings Metropolitan Policy Program. Her policy studies include economic competitiveness, metropolitan growth and development, governance reforms, urban reinvestment, and social equity.

ExpertRichard C. Bush III

Richard Bush is the director of the Center for Northeast Asian Policy Studies. His public service career spans Congress, the intelligence community and the U.S. State Department. He currently focuses on China-Taiwan and U.S.-China relations, the Korean peninsula and Japan’s security.

Policy CenterCenter for Northeast Asian Policy Studies

CNAPS conducts research, analysis, and outreach designed to enhance policy development and understanding on the pressing political, economic, and security issues facing Northeast Asia.

Policy CenterUrban-Brookings Tax Policy Center

The Tax Policy Center, a joint venture of the Urban Institute and Brookings Institution, is comprised of nationally recognized experts in tax, budget and social policy who have served at the highest levels of government.

ExpertDomenico Lombardi

As president of the Oxford Institute for Economic Policy, Domenico Lombardi’s work at Brookings focuses on the international financial crisis and the reform of the IMF and the World Bank. He is an expert on G-20 and G8 Summits.

ExpertTed Gayer

Ted Gayer is the co-director of the Economic Studies program and the Joseph A. Pechman Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution. He conducts research on a variety of economic issues, focusing particularly on public finance, environmental and energy economics, housing, and regulatory policy.

ExpertMark McClellan

Mark McClellan works on promoting high-quality, innovative and affordable health care. Once commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration and administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Dr. McClellan now directs the Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform.

ExpertMwangi S. Kimenyi

Mwangi S. Kimenyi is a senior fellow with the Africa Growth Initiative. He focuses on Africa's development, including institutions for economic growth, the political economy, and private sector development.

Research ProjectArms Control Initiative

Few problems pose greater challenges to U.S. national security than controlling, reducing and countering the proliferation of nuclear arms. The Brookings Arms Control Initiative brings the Institution’s multidisciplinary strengths to bear on the critical challenges of arms control and non-proliferation.