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Sunday November 8, 2009

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioPay Limits: Not Smart

Douglas J. Elliott, October 23, 2009, The Brookings Institution

Pay Limits: Not SmartThe Obama administration’s pay czar imposed limits on executive compensation for bailed-out Wall Street firms. Doug Elliott says the actions are not smart, sending the message to those employees that their pay will not be determined the same way as on the rest of Wall Street and will be considerably lower and more volatile. This risks losing the best people, since the ones that move are always those who have the best options elsewhere. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioFed Should Focus on Macro, not Micro

Martin Neil Baily, October 19, 2009, Politico

Amid White House efforts to revamp financial sector regulations—including creation of a new oversight agency—Martin Baily argues that the Federal Reserve should not take over this responsibility. The Fed, he says, is in a unique position to take on the macro side of prudential regulation—that of the systemic risk regulator, a responsibility that would well suit its purview of the overall stability and performance of the macro economy. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioA Year in Turmoil: An Address By Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke

Tuesday, September 15, 2009
10:00 AM to 12:00 PM
Washington, DC

A Year in Turmoil: An Address By Fed Chairman Ben BernankeThis week marks the one-year anniversary of Lehman Brothers' collapse. Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke delivered a keynote about the tumultuous events of last September at a Brookings forum on Tuesday. Brookings Vice President Karen Dynan moderated a panel with other experts on the state of financial markets and regulatory reform. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My PortfolioBen Bernanke’s Second Term and the Federal Budget Forecast

Alice M. Rivlin, August 27, 2009

President Barack Obama has nominated Ben Bernanke to serve a second term as Chairman of the Federal Reserve. The nomination came on the same day the White House announced a sharp increase in projected deficits. Alice Rivlin says the deficit projections should serve as an impetus for officials to step up efforts to fix the floundering economy. She also gives the Bernanke nomination her nod of approval.

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Federal Reserve's Independence Is at Risk

John L. Thornton, Glenn Hubbard and Hal Scott, August 20, 2009, Financial Times

John L. Thornton, Glenn Hubbard and Hal Scott say that the future of the Federal Reserve as a lender of last resort is in jeopardy. Because the Fed has compromised its economic credibility and political independence during the financial crisis, they argue, the Obama administration should give it full authority to lend against good collateral only but restrict emergency bailout power to the federal Treasury alone. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioSystemic Risk and the Role of the Federal Reserve

Alice M. Rivlin, July 29, 2009, Pew Financial Reform Project

Alice Rivlin recommends that the Federal Reserve not be given any major new regulatory duties over specific institutions, but instead be given responsibility for monitoring the stability of the financial system and new tools to reduce emerging systemic risks. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioReducing Systemic Risk in the Financial Sector

Alice M. Rivlin, July 21, 2009, House Committee on Financial Services & Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs

Reducing Systemic Risk in the Financial SectorTestifying before the House Financial Services Committee, Alice Rivlin said that financial sector regulators failed to head off the recent crisis because "no one was explicitly charged with spotting the regulatory gaps and perverse incentives that had crept into our rapidly changing financial structure in recent decades." Rivlin outlined regulatory changes that might prevent another catastrophic financial meltdown. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioBernanke Faces New Questions Over Role of the Fed

Martin Neil Baily, June 25, 2009, PBS NewsHour

Bernanke Faces New Questions Over Role of the FedFederal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke faced fresh questions from a House committee Thursday over the central bank's role facilitating Bank of America's purchase of Merrill Lynch. Martin Baily discusses the Federal Reserve's future role with Jeffrey Brown on NewsHour.  Read More

VIDEO

Save to My PortfolioGetting Through the Economic Meltdown

Barry P. Bosworth, December 19, 2008

Getting Through the Economic Meltdown Despite the Fed’s historic actions, the economy is still ailing. Barry Bosworth says fiscal policy needs to be the next step: expenditures are important, with tax cuts being the quickest way to stimulate the economy.

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioRepairing a Frayed TARP

Sarah A. Binder and Mark Spindel, December 09, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Repairing a Frayed TARPSarah Binder and Mark Spindel suggest that Congress should amend the $700 billion Troubled Assets Relief Program in several ways, including a rewrite of the conditions put on institutions that take TARP dollars. It is not too late to fix the mistakes made in the rush to enactment, they write. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioIdeas for a Second Stimulus

Martin Neil Baily, October 20, 2008, House Committee on the Budget

Ideas for a Second StimulusIn testimony before the House Budget Committee, Martin Baily says we need a second fiscal stimulus package to avoid a deep recession. He advocates for an immediate infusion of $200 billion, with a second $100 billion released if unemployment hits 7.5 percent. The package should include help for homeowners, tax rebates for families and aid to states and localities. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Financial Rescue Package Update

Sarah A. Binder, October 06, 2008, The Federal Drive with Tom Temin and Jane Norris

The financial rescue package has been signed into law, but what happens now? Sarah Binder has been watching this story develop, and discusses her thoughts on The Federal Drive with Tom Temin and Jane Norris. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Financial Bailout Bill Heads Back to the House

Sarah A. Binder and Mark Spindel, October 02, 2008, The Brookings Institution

The Financial Bailout Bill Heads Back to the HouseDespite the urging of President George W. Bush and congressional leaders, the all-out push for a $700 billion bailout for the nation’s beleaguered banks ended in failure on September 29. Even though party leaders called on their members to cast votes for the nation’s financial welfare, legislators responded by casting votes for their own electoral safety, writes Sarah Binder and Mark Spindel in an opinion that examines why the bill failed. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My PortfolioThe Failed Economic Bailout

Martin Neil Baily, September 30, 2008

The Failed Economic BailoutAs lawmakers scramble to figure out next moves on the financial crisis after the House voted down the rescue package, Martin Baily urges Congress to takes steps to avert a “nasty recession.” Although the actions in Washington are to shore up financial markets in New York, Americans everywhere have a lot at stake.

VIDEO

Save to My PortfolioThe Financial Market Bailout

Alice M. Rivlin, September 26, 2008

The Financial Market BailoutPolicy-makers spent a long weekend hashing out details on legislation that would provide up to $700 billion to purchase Wall Street assets, new oversight authority and more foreclosure prevention. Former Federal Reserve Vice Chair Alice Rivlin explains how mortgage securities unraveled, how the deal makers prevailed and what this will mean for the next administration.

In Brief

The Federal Reserve System serves as the nation's central bank. It consists of a seven member Board of Governors with headquarters in Washington, D.C., and twelve reserve banks located in major cities throughout the United States. The system is key to implementing the nation’s monetary policies.

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Policy CenterCenter on Children and Families

The Center on Children and Families studies policies on the well-being of America's children and their parents and seeks a more effective means of addressing poverty, inequality and lack of opportunity in the United States.

TopicHealth Care

Brookings is committed to producing innovative policy solutions to our nation’s most difficult challenges. The country may face no more important domestic policy challenge than the much-needed reform of our health care system. Through an institution-wide effort, Brookings delivers new ideas and offers policy solutions to improve health care both at home and globally.

ExpertVanda Felbab-Brown

Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is an adjunct professor in the Security Studies Program at Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service.

ExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

ProgramGovernance Studies

Governance Studies explores political institutions of the United States and other democracies to assess how they govern, how their practices compare and how citizens and public servants can advance sound governance.

Research ProjectLatin America Initiative

The Latin America Initiative provides high-quality, in-depth, and independent research across a range of economic and political issues, and offers policy recommendations aimed at U.S. and Latin American policymakers.

ExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families at Brookings.

ExpertAmy Liu

Amy Liu is deputy director of the Brookings Metropolitan Policy Program. Her policy studies include economic competitiveness, metropolitan growth and development, governance reforms, urban reinvestment, and social equity.

Policy CenterEngelberg Center for Health Care Reform

The Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform provides practical solutions to achieve high-quality, innovative, affordable health care with particular emphasis on identifying opportunities on the national, state and local levels.

ExpertDomenico Lombardi

As president of the Oxford Institute for Economic Policy, Domenico Lombardi’s work at Brookings focuses on the international financial crisis and the reform of the IMF and the World Bank. He is an expert on G-20 and G8 Summits.

ExpertFederiga Bindi

Federiga Bindi is a leading expert on European political integration. She has a broad experience in government and held a number of posts in international organizations. Bindi currently serves as an advisor to the Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs. Her research focuses on the EU, transatlantic relations; EU states foreign policies, global governance issues.

ExpertMark McClellan

Mark McClellan works on promoting high-quality, innovative and affordable health care. Once commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration and administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Dr. McClellan now directs the Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform.

Research ProjectBrookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement

The Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement monitors displacement problems worldwide, works with governments, regional bodies, international organizations and civil society to create more effective policies and institutional arrangements for Internally Displaed Persons.

ExpertRichard Joseph

Richard Joseph is John Evans Professor of International History and Politics at Northwestern University. Former fellow of The Carter Center, Atlanta, he focuses on African governance, political economy, and democratization.

ExpertTed Gayer

Ted Gayer is the co-director of the Economic Studies program and the Joseph A. Pechman Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution. He conducts research on a variety of economic issues, focusing particularly on public finance, environmental and energy economics, housing, and regulatory policy.

TopicEducation

The economic and political well-being of any society requires a well-educated citizenry. Brookings’s work extends beyond the K-12 bookends to include pre-school interventions, higher education and the challenges of education in developing countries.