Saturday February 11, 2012

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioWhy Now Is Not the Time for Medicare Premium Support

Henry J. Aaron and Austin B. Frakt, January 25, 2012, New England Journal of Medicine

A man waits for medical transportHenry Aaron and Austin Frakt argue against recent premium support proposals that would fundamentally change Medicare in an attempt to reduce the federal budget deficit. Aaron and Frakt claim that implementation of the Affordable Care Act will do much to lower the nation's health care costs while maintaining stability for Medicare beneficiaries. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioFixing the Budget Means Higher Taxes

William G. Gale, January 24, 2012, Christian Science Monitor

President Obama speaks to the pressWilliam Gale writes that if the United States is going to reduce the medium- and long-term deficit, new tax revenues must be part of the solution. Gale examines the impact that new taxes, including higher income taxes and new consumption taxes, may have on government spending and the economy. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioAn Analysis of President Obama's 2012 State of the Union Address

William A. Galston, January 24, 2012, The Brookings Institution

An Analysis of President Obama's 2012 State of the Union AddressWilliam Galston examines President Obama's 2012 State of the Union address, discussing the specifics of the president's message as it related to the economy, President Obama's record, and Congressional politics. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioCampaign 2012: Twelve Challenges Facing the Next President

Thursday, January 19, 2012
10:00 AM to 11:30 AM
Washington, DC

Photo by Paul MorigiOn January 19, the Brookings Institution launched Campaign 2012, a new project that will identify and address the 12 most critical issues facing the next president. Campaign 2012 will provide recommendations from Brookings experts on the pressing policy challenges facing America in a series of forums over the coming months. Speakers at the first event addressed the nation's struggles with high unemployment and record federal budget deficits. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioAddressing the Budget Deficit: The Next President Must Solve the U.S. Deficit Crisis

Ron Haskins, January 19, 2012, The Brookings Institution

Addressing the Budget Deficit: The Next President Must Solve the U.S. Deficit CrisisRon Haskins argues that the greatest challenge facing the next president is addressing the deficit, and neither President Obama nor any GOP challenger has put forth a useful compromise. Haskins says the next president must negotiate with Congress to reform both entitlement programs and the federal budget process. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioA Perspective on the Budget Deficit and Job Creation

Isabel V. Sawhill, January 19, 2012, The Brookings Institution

A Perspective on the Budget Deficit and Job CreationIsabel Sawhill believes that creating jobs, not reducing deficits, must be the first priority for the next president. She argues that while deficit reduction is crucial, near-term economic stimulus is a better prescription for curing the nation’s economic ills than short-term spending cuts. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioA Perspective on the Budget Deficit and Revenues

William G. Gale, January 19, 2012, The Brookings Institution

A Perspective on the Budget Deficit and RevenuesWilliam Gale writes that any sustainable solution to the nation’s fiscal problems must include revenue increases, despite their political unpopularity. Gale argues that tax reform should make the nation’s tax system more equitable and progressive, and that combining tax increases and spending cuts honors the wishes of the public. Read More

VIDEO

Save to My Portfolio@ Brookings Podcast: Automatic Spending Cuts and Programs for the Poor

Ron Haskins, December 30, 2011

@ Brookings Podcast: Automatic Spending Cuts and Programs for the PoorRon Haskins says that while automatic budget cuts will do some harm to some anti-poverty programs, the largest and most important programs — including Medicaid and Social Security — have been largely shielded.

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Economics of Medicare

Henry J. Aaron, December 30, 2011, The Brookings Institution

The Economics of MedicareHenry Aaron discusses the economics of Medicare, and changes that would improve the program's operations. Aaron examines whether premium support plans are a viable way to control spending, and argues that implementing the Affordable Care Act should be a priority. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioAfter the Lost Budget Opportunities of 2011: What Next?

Alice M. Rivlin, December 27, 2011, The Brookings Institution

After the Lost Budget Opportunities of 2011: What Next?As 2011 draws to a close without a deal to bring the federal budget deficit under control, Alice Rivlin examines the lost opportunities of the past year and writes that regardless of the results of the 2012 election, big decisions on entitlements and taxes in the coming year will still require bipartisan compromise. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioMedicare Premium Support: A Primer

Ron Haskins, Henry J. Aaron, James C. Capretta, Pete Domenici and Alice M. Rivlin, December 16, 2011, The Brookings Institution

Medicare Premium Support: A PrimerRon Haskins, Henry Aaron, James Capretta, Pete Domenici and Alice Rivlin present a primer to explain premium support, to discuss the best arguments for and against its use to control health care spending in general and Medicare spending in particular, and to outline a premium support plan that is responsive to most of the valid criticisms. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Case Against Premium Support for Medicare

Judy Feder, Paul Van de Water and Henry J. Aaron, December 16, 2011, The Brookings Institution

Judy Feder, Paul Van de Water and Henry Aaron argue against premium support reform plans for Medicare, making claims that Medicare currently works better than typical insurance plans, that current premium support plans are poorly designed, that Medicare can still be adjusted and improved, and that the implementation of the Affordable Care Act to curb health costs is a higher priority. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioWeb Chat: Congressional Battles as the Year Ends

Adam Looney, December 14, 2011, The Brookings Institution

Web Chat: Congressional Battles as the Year EndsOn December 14, Adam Looney took your questions on extending unemployment benefits and payroll tax breaks in a live web chat moderated by POLITICO. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioCongress Should Use Cost-Effectiveness to Guide Spending Cuts

Jon Baron and Ron Haskins, November 30, 2011, The Brookings Institution

Congress Should Use Cost-Effectiveness to Guide Spending CutsAs Washington works to reduce the budget deficit, Ron Haskins and Jon Baron argue that Congress should use evidence of effectiveness to decide which programs deserve cuts or additional spending. Haskins and Baron say that the United States can no longer afford to distribute social funds based on political gain rather than effectiveness. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Super Committee’s Failure and Its Effect on Low-Income Families

Ron Haskins, November 28, 2011, Spotlight on Poverty and Opportunity

Ron Haskins discusses how the super committee’s failure to release a proposal may affect low-income families, outlining what impact the triggered cuts will have and examining upcoming budgetary decisions for Congress and President Obama. Read More

In Brief

The U.S. government budget includes over $3.5 trillion across a range of mandatory and discretionary programs, while the accumulated national debt tops $14 trillion. After months of bargaining on a debt limit deal, congressional leaders and the White House turn their attention to a special deficit-cutting commission. Brookings experts have a long history of analyzing the federal budget and providing recommendations for long-term fiscal responsibility.

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John L. Thornton China CenterPolicy CenterJohn L. Thornton China Center

The John L. Thornton China Center develops analysis and policy recommendations to help address key long-term challenges, both in terms of U.S.-China relations and China's internal development.

Vanda Felbab-BrownExpertVanda Felbab-Brown

Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is the author of Shooting Up: Counterinsurgency and the War on Drugs (Brookings Institution Press, 2009).

Alice M. RivlinExpertAlice M. Rivlin

In February 1975, the Congressional Budget Office was established with Alice Rivlin as its first director. Rivlin is an expert on urban issues as well as fiscal, monetary and social policy and directs the Greater Washington Research project at Brookings.

William G. GaleExpertWilliam G. Gale

Bill Gale, the Arjay and Frances Miller Chair in Federal Economic Policy in the Economic Studies Program at Brookings, is an expert on tax policy, fiscal issues, pensions, and saving behavior. He is also co-director of the Tax Policy Center and director of the Retirement Security Project.

Budgeting for National PrioritiesResearch ProjectBudgeting for National Priorities

The Budgeting for National Priorities project promotes greater fiscal responsibility by developing new ideas, educating the public and finding common ground among experts and policy-makers.

State of Metropolitan AmericaMetropolitan Policy ProgramState of Metropolitan America

Foreshadowing 2010 Census results, this new Brookings report and interactive map defines who Americans are—and who they are becoming—in the face of continued growth, population aging and diversification, uneven educational attainment and income polarization.

Darrell M. WestExpertDarrell M. West

Darrell M. West is vice president and director of Governance Studies and founding director of the Center for Technology Innovation at Brookings. His studies include technology policy, electronic government, and mass media.

Energy and ClimateTopicEnergy and Climate

What will it take to mitigate severe climate disruption? What should our priorities be in the relationship between fresh water and climate change? What will it take to help vulnerable countries and regions adapt to change already taking place?

Isabel V. SawhillExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families and the Budgeting for National Priorities Project at Brookings.

Global ChangeTopicGlobal Change

How do we develop more realistic approaches and more effective means of ending intractable old conflicts and preventing new ones? How do we enhance measures to thwart nonstate actors—especially terrorists and illicit traffickers—and prevent the spread of nuclear weapons?

Growth through InnovationTopicGrowth through Innovation

What new practices and mechanisms will help prevent another economic downturn from turning into a financial panic that could become a truly global meltdown? What changes in the public and private sectors will build the workforce and infrastructure required for a global information-based economy?

Suzanne MaloneyExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

Opportunity and Well-beingTopicOpportunity and Well-being

As they weather the current economic storm, will our governments and societies address the basic needs and aspirations of the least well-off? How can we better use education to raise individual aspirations? How should governments around the world accelerate preparations to provide social services for the billions moving from poverty into the middle class?

Center for Technology InnovationPolicy CenterCenter for Technology Innovation

The Center for Technology Innovation is at the forefront of shaping public debate on technology innovation and developing data-driven scholarship to enhance understanding of technology’s legal, economic, social, and governance ramifications.

Katherine SierraExpertKatherine Sierra

Katherine Sierra is a senior fellow in the Global Economy and Development program. A former vice president for sustainable development at the World Bank, she focuses on climate change and energy.

Robert KaganExpertRobert Kagan

Robert Kagan is an expert and frequent commentator on Egypt, the Middle East, U.S. national security, and U.S.-European relations. He writes a monthly column on world affairs for the Washington Post and is a contributing editor at the Weekly Standard and the New Republic.

Center on Children and FamiliesPolicy CenterCenter on Children and Families

The Center on Children and Families studies policies on the well-being of America's children and their parents and seeks a more effective means of addressing poverty, inequality and lack of opportunity in the United States.

Daniel KaufmannExpertDaniel Kaufmann

Daniel Kaufmann was previously the director at the World Bank Institute, leading the work on governance and anti-corruption. His areas of expertise are public sector and regulatory reform, development, governance and anti-corruption.

Mwangi S. KimenyiExpertMwangi S. Kimenyi

Mwangi S. Kimenyi is senior fellow and director of the Africa Growth Initiative. The founding executive director of the Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis (1999-2005), he focuses on Africa's development including institutions for economic growth, political economy, and private sector development.

Africa Growth InitiativeResearch ProjectAfrica Growth Initiative

The Africa Growth Initiative conducts high-quality policy research and analysis focused on attaining sustainable economic development and prosperity in Africa, while amplifying the voice of African researchers in policy-making and planning.

Donald KohnExpertDonald Kohn

Donald Kohn is a 40-year veteran of the Federal Reserve System and served as vice chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve from 2006 to 2010. He was recently appointed by the government of the United Kingdom and the Bank of England to serve on its interim Financial Policy Committee. Kohn focuses on issues of monetary policy, financial regulation and macroeconomics.

Brookings Mobile ApplicationsNEW FEATUREBrookings Mobile Applications

Stay up-to-date with our independent, high-quality research, learn about Brookings events and search our directory of experts all from your BlackBerry, iPad, iPhone or Android device.

Shadi HamidExpertShadi Hamid

Shadi Hamid focuses on Islamist political parties and democratic reform in the Middle East. Prior to joining Brookings, he was Director of Research at the Project on Middle East Democracy (POMED) and a Hewlett Fellow at Stanford University’s Center on Democracy, Development, and the Rule of Law.