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Saturday November 21, 2009

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RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioStrengthening and Streamlining the Federal Supervision of Financial Institutions

Martin Neil Baily, September 29, 2009, Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs

Martin Baily testified before the Senate Banking Committee on the creation of a single micro prudential regulator, combining the regulatory and supervisory functions now carried out by the Fed, the OCC, the OTS, the SEC and the FDIC. He calls attention to the Australia model as a good positive example where a single prudential regulator has worked well. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe Deficit Threat and the Recovery

Gary Burtless, August 17, 2009, National Journal

The federal deficit represents a serious long-term problem. According to Gary Burtless, it is not, however, a threat to our economic recovery, nor will it be a threat anytime soon. Our near-term problem is weakness in private demand rather than excess government borrowing. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioRestoring Obama's Promise

E.J. Dionne, Jr., March 23, 2009, The New Republic

Many argue that President Obama is biting off way more than he can chew, "overloading" the system and dealing with all sorts of "side issues," when he should be focusing solely on the broken economy. E.J. Dionne writes that Obama's biggest task will be restoring faith that what he had in mind is still possible. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioEarmark Reform

Thomas E. Mann, Norman Ornstein and Melanie Sloan, March 16, 2009, The Diane Rehm Show

President Barack Obama promised to change how Washington works but the omnibus spending bill he just signed contained more than eight thousand earmarks. Thomas Mann joined Norman Ornstein and Melanie Sloan on the Diane Rehm Show to look at how members of congress set aside money for projects in their districts and how the new administration hopes to reform the process. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioPut Earmarks in Perspective

Thomas E. Mann, March 06, 2009, Politico

Put Earmarks in PerspectiveThe $410 billion omnibus spending bill has about 9,000 earmarks, constituting less than one percent of the federal budget. Thomas Mann argues that abolishing earmarks would have a trivial effect on the level of spending and budget deficits. Instead, he says attention needs to be placed on the critical decisions that we face in the months and years ahead, including making sure new funds are expended in the most responsible way possible. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioDid the 110th Congress Mend the Broken Branch? What to Expect in the 111th Congress

Thursday, January 08, 2009
10:00 AM to 11:30 AM
Washington, DC

Reuters/Jim BourgWhen the 111th Congress convenes it will turn first to internal issues—including a disputed Illinois Senate seat and proposed rule changes in the House of Representatives. On January 8, Sarah Binder and Thomas Mann, with AEI’s Norman Ornstein, offered recommendations on how the new Congress may strengthen what they have called "the broken branch." They also critiqued whether the Democratic-majority 110th Congress achieved their objectives in mending the institution. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioAssessing the 110th Congress, Anticipating the 111th

Sarah A. Binder, Thomas E. Mann, Norman J. Ornstein and Molly Reynolds, January 08, 2009, The Brookings Institution

Assessing the 110th Congress, Anticipating the 111th Sarah Binder, Thomas Mann, Norman Ornstein and Molly Reynolds look ahead to the 111th Congress and what it will take to overcome the shortcomings of the 110th. Although the previous Congress was able to achieve some policy successes, increase oversight of the executive and strengthen ethics standards and procedures, it was limited in its ability to overcome fully the realities of divided government, the ideological polarization of the parties and the institutional dynamics that have shaped Congress in recent years. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioPresidential Accountability for Wars of Choice

Bruce Buchanan, December 30, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Presidential Accountability for Wars of ChoiceIn this Issues in Governance Studies, Bruce Buchanan examines how Congress and the American people evaluate presidential wars of choice. When it comes to whether or not to use American military power, presidential discretion is virtually unchecked. Using the Korean War, Vietnam War and the current Iraqi operation as case models, Buchanan explores the presidential accountability for wars of choice and recommends the use of policy trials. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioRepairing a Frayed TARP

Sarah A. Binder and Mark Spindel, December 09, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Repairing a Frayed TARPSarah Binder and Mark Spindel suggest that Congress should amend the $700 billion Troubled Assets Relief Program in several ways, including a rewrite of the conditions put on institutions that take TARP dollars. It is not too late to fix the mistakes made in the rush to enactment, they write. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioThe 4 Percent Defense Spending Chimera

Michael E. O'Hanlon, November 11, 2008, The Washington Times

The 4 Percent Defense Spending ChimeraAs U.S. armed forces continue their heroic operations around the globe, worries have intensified about sustaining adequate defense funding in the future. Michael O'Hanlon agues that a 4 percent gross domestic product floor for defense spending is unnecessary, because needs will fluctuate and there should not be a law preventing lower spending in the future if the geopolitical environment allows. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioFinancial Disaster: What Role for Congress?

Sarah A. Binder, September 23, 2008, The News & Observer

Financial Disaster: What Role for Congress?Given the slew of questions that have been raised about the $700 billion bailout of Wall Street firms, Congress is right to reject open-ended grants of power at untold cost, writes Sarah Binder. But, if Congress fails to grant new powers to the Treasury, it risks deepening—and being blamed for—the greatest financial crisis since the Depression. Binder offers basic ground rules on how Congress should proceed. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioAdministrative Detention: The Integration of Strategy and Legal Process

Matthew C. Waxman, July 24, 2008, The Brookings Institution, Georgetown University Law Center and the Hoover Institution

Matthew Waxman examines the questions underlying the discussion of administrative detention, the possible need for new laws in combating terrorism, and how to make and review detention decisions for whom to detain. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioAmerican Interrogation Policy in the War Against Terrorism

Benjamin Wittes, July 17, 2008, House Committee on the Judiciary

American Interrogation Policy in the War Against TerrorismThe interrogation programs of both the military and the intelligence community have been criticized at great length for being inconsistent with American values. In testimony before the House Committee on the Judiciary, Benjamin Wittes examined America's interrogation policy in the war against terrorism and offered steps towards a healthier statutory environment. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioCongressional Corruption: Reforming the Broken Branch

Thomas E. Mann and Lawrence Lessig, April 16, 2008, Bloggingheads.tv

Thomas Mann and Lawrence Lessig of Stanford Law School appeared on Bloggingheads.tv to discuss ways to restore public trust in Congress, and its failure to engage in responsible and deliberative lawmaking, to police the ethical behavior of its members, and to check and balance the executive. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioOne Year Later: Is Congress Still the Broken Branch?

Sarah A. Binder, Thomas E. Mann and Molly Reynolds, January 22, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Thomas Mann and Sarah Binder conclude that in the 110th Congress, members are working harder, ethics regulations are tougher and a modest legislative harvest is being reaped. But, they warn, the venomous partisan atmosphere remains. Read More

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TopicEducation

The economic and political well-being of any society requires a well-educated citizenry. Brookings’s work extends beyond the K-12 bookends to include pre-school interventions, higher education and the challenges of education in developing countries.

ExpertMark McClellan

Mark McClellan works on promoting high-quality, innovative and affordable health care. Once commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration and administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Dr. McClellan now directs the Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform.

ExpertFederiga Bindi

Federiga Bindi is a leading expert on European political integration. She has a broad experience in government and held a number of posts in international organizations. Bindi currently serves as an advisor to the Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs. Her research focuses on the EU, transatlantic relations; EU states foreign policies, global governance issues.

TopicHealth Care

Brookings is committed to producing innovative policy solutions to our nation’s most difficult challenges. The country may face no more important domestic policy challenge than the much-needed reform of our health care system. Through an institution-wide effort, Brookings delivers new ideas and offers policy solutions to improve health care both at home and globally.

Policy CenterEngelberg Center for Health Care Reform

The Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform provides practical solutions to achieve high-quality, innovative, affordable health care with particular emphasis on identifying opportunities on the national, state and local levels.

Policy CenterCenter on Children and Families

The Center on Children and Families studies policies on the well-being of America's children and their parents and seeks a more effective means of addressing poverty, inequality and lack of opportunity in the United States.

ExpertVanda Felbab-Brown

Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is an adjunct professor in the Security Studies Program at Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service.

Research ProjectBrookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement

The Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement monitors displacement problems worldwide, works with governments, regional bodies, international organizations and civil society to create more effective policies and institutional arrangements for Internally Displaed Persons.

ExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

ExpertDomenico Lombardi

As president of the Oxford Institute for Economic Policy, Domenico Lombardi’s work at Brookings focuses on the international financial crisis and the reform of the IMF and the World Bank. He is an expert on G-20 and G8 Summits.

ProgramGovernance Studies

Governance Studies explores political institutions of the United States and other democracies to assess how they govern, how their practices compare and how citizens and public servants can advance sound governance.

Research ProjectLatin America Initiative

The Latin America Initiative provides high-quality, in-depth, and independent research across a range of economic and political issues, and offers policy recommendations aimed at U.S. and Latin American policymakers.

ExpertMwangi S. Kimenyi

Mwangi S. Kimenyi is a senior fellow with the Africa Growth Initiative. He focuses on Africa's development, including institutions for economic growth, the political economy, and private sector development.

ExpertIsabel V. Sawhill

A nationally known budget expert, Isabel Sawhill focuses on domestic poverty and federal fiscal policy. She is also co-director of the Center on Children and Families at Brookings.

ExpertTed Gayer

Ted Gayer is the co-director of the Economic Studies program and the Joseph A. Pechman Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution. He conducts research on a variety of economic issues, focusing particularly on public finance, environmental and energy economics, housing, and regulatory policy.

ExpertAmy Liu

Amy Liu is deputy director of the Brookings Metropolitan Policy Program. Her policy studies include economic competitiveness, metropolitan growth and development, governance reforms, urban reinvestment, and social equity.