Thursday September 2, 2010

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Governance


Reuters/Tara Todras-Whitehill - Women walk home with their clothes after washing them in the Nile river in Mallawi.

Save to My Portfolio Turbulence in the Nile: Toward a Consensual and Sustainable Allocation of the Nile River Waters

Mwangi S. Kimenyi and John Mukum Mbaku, August 11, 2010

Beneficiaries of the Nile River are found in countries beyond Egypt, and each of these riparian countries lay some claim to the river’s waters. Mwangi Kimenyi and John Mukum Mbaku discuss the legal scheme that governs the exploitation and allocation of the waters, and propose how various countries and international organizations can participate in designing a consensual legal framework for the utilization of the Nile waters. Read More

Africa, Environment, Global Economics, Governance, Sustainable Development

New Report


Save to My Portfolio Assessing the Africa Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA): 10 Years On

July 29, 2010

This year’s Africa Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) Forum, held on August 2-3, 2010 in Washington, DC, recognizes 10 years of trade and development cooperation between the United States and Africa. The forum joins senior government trade officials from 38 African nations with senior leadership in the U.S. government to discuss ways to stimulate economic growth and trade. Experts from the Africa Growth Initiative examine the current AGOA framework and provide recommendations on how African and U.S. policymakers should strengthen and extend AGOA in order to realize greater positive gains. Read More

Africa, Trade, Global Economics, Development, Developing Countries

In Focus: Somalia


Reuters/Ismail Taxta - A Somali Islamic militant cleans his gun at their base in southern Mogadishu.

Save to My Portfolio Terror in Uganda: The World Must Do More in Somalia

John Mutenyo and Ezra Suruma, July 23, 2010

After the terrorist attacks in Uganda on July 11, Ugandans are asking why their national troops are in Somalia. John Mutenyo and Ezra Suruma examine the spillover effects of the war in Somalia and discuss what actions are required by the African Union and the United Nations to prevent defeat by terrorist groups. Read More

Africa, Development, Developing Countries, Global Poverty, Governance

New Report


Reuters/Noor Khamis - A worker arranges packets of sugar on a conveyor belt at the Mumias sugar factory in western Kenya.

Save to My Portfolio New Partnerships for Growth Research in Africa

July 01, 2010

The state of economic growth in Africa is a source of constant debate and commentary, often driven by Western-based experts and institutions. This workshop report details discussion at a workshop held by the Brookings Africa Growth Initiative on February 25-26, 2010. The workshop gathered some of the top African think tanks and international research networks together with key foundations and multilateral institutions to discuss how to strengthen the voice and deepen the policy impact of African research institutions, and how to increase collaboration among institutions to benefit Africa’s growth and development. Read More

Africa, Development, Developing Countries, Economic Development, Global Economics

In Brief

The Africa Growth Initiative conducts high-quality policy research and analysis focused on attaining sustainable economic development and prosperity in Africa, while amplifying the voice of African researchers in policy-making and planning.

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Q&A with Ernest Aryeetey

Africa and the Obama Administration

"I am quite sure that after realizing that Africa is important to the U.S., [African governments] would reform in a much more serious manner than they have done in the past. They will be eager to be seen [as] serious partners." - Ernest Aryeetey

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ExpertJavier Solana

Dr. Javier Solana is a distinguished senior fellow in Foreign Policy at Brookings. He is the former secretary general of NATO, European Union high representative for common foreign and security policy and secretary-general of the Council of the European Union.

ExpertMwangi S. Kimenyi

Mwangi S. Kimenyi is senior fellow and director of the Africa Growth Initiative. The founding executive director of the Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis (1999-2005), he focuses on Africa's development including institutions for economic growth, political economy, and private sector development.

ExpertAlice M. Rivlin

In February 1975, the Congressional Budget Office was established with Alice Rivlin as its first director. Rivlin is an expert on urban issues as well as fiscal, monetary and social policy and directs the Greater Washington Research project at Brookings.

Research ProjectBrookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement

The Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement monitors displacement problems worldwide, works with governments, regional bodies, international organizations and civil society to create more effective policies and institutional arrangements for Internally Displaced Persons.

Policy CenterCenter for Technology Innovation

The Center for Technology Innovation is at the forefront of shaping public debate on technology innovation and developing data-driven scholarship to enhance understanding of technology’s legal, economic, social, and governance ramifications.

ExpertHomi Kharas

Homi Kharas is a senior fellow and deputy director for the Global Economy and Development program. Formerly a chief economist in the East Asia and Pacific Region of the World Bank, Homi Kharas currently leads a research project on aid agency effectiveness, and also has expertise on East Asia development and global economic trends.

TopicEnergy and Climate

What will it take to mitigate severe climate disruption? What should our priorities be in the relationship between fresh water and climate change? What will it take to help vulnerable countries and regions adapt to change already taking place?

ExpertAdam Looney

Adam Looney is a senior fellow in Economic Studies and policy director of The Hamilton Project. His research focuses on tax policy, labor economics, inequality and social policy. Previously, Looney was the senior economist for public finance and tax policy with the President’s Council of Economic Advisers and has been an economist at the Federal Reserve Board.

ExpertAdele Morris

Adele Morris is a fellow and policy director for climate and energy economics. She focuses on the economics of climate change and related energy and natural resource policies.

ExpertSteven Pifer

Steven Pifer is director of the Brookings Arms Control Initiative. A former ambassador to Ukraine, Pifer’s career as a Foreign Service officer centered on Europe, the former Soviet Union and arms control.

Research ProjectMiddle East Youth Initiative

A joint project of the Wolfensohn Center for Development at Brookings and the Dubai School of Government, the Middle East Youth Initiative aims to accelerate the international community's ability to better understand and respond to the changing needs of young people in the Middle East.

ExpertAudrey Singer

Demographer Audrey Singer is an expert on international migration, race and ethnicity, U.S. immigration policy, and demographic trends in metropolitan areas.

TopicGrowth through Innovation

What new practices and mechanisms will help prevent another economic downturn from turning into a financial panic that could become a truly global meltdown? What changes in the public and private sectors will build the workforce and infrastructure required for a global information-based economy?

ExpertEzra Suruma

Ezra Suruma is a former minister of finance, planning and economic development. He is currently the senior presidential advisor on finance and planning in Uganda. His focus is on governance in governmental and financial institutions and its impact on stability and economic growth.

ExpertVanda Felbab-Brown

Vanda Felbab-Brown focuses on the national security implications of illicit economies and strategies for managing them. She is the author of Shooting Up: Counterinsurgency and the War on Drugs (Brookings Institution Press, 2009).

ExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

Research ProjectAfrica Growth Initiative

The Africa Growth Initiative conducts high-quality policy research and analysis focused on attaining sustainable economic development and prosperity in Africa, while amplifying the voice of African researchers in policy-making and planning.

Research ProjectLatin America Initiative

The Latin America Initiative provides high-quality, in-depth, and independent research across a range of economic and political issues, and offers policy recommendations aimed at U.S. and Latin American policymakers.

TopicManaging Global Change

How do we develop more realistic approaches and more effective means of ending intractable old conflicts and preventing new ones? How do we enhance measures to thwart nonstate actors—especially terrorists and illicit traffickers—and prevent the spread of nuclear weapons?

ExpertRichard C. Bush III

Richard Bush is the director of the Center for Northeast Asian Policy Studies. His public service career spans Congress, the intelligence community and the U.S. State Department. He currently focuses on China-Taiwan and U.S.-China relations, the Korean peninsula and Japan’s security.

Policy CenterCenter for Northeast Asian Policy Studies

CNAPS conducts research, analysis, and outreach designed to enhance policy development and understanding on the pressing political, economic, and security issues facing Northeast Asia.

Policy CenterUrban-Brookings Tax Policy Center

The Tax Policy Center, a joint venture of the Urban Institute and Brookings Institution, is comprised of nationally recognized experts in tax, budget and social policy who have served at the highest levels of government.

ExpertRebecca Winthrop

Rebecca Winthrop is a senior fellow and director of the Center for Universal Education. She is the former head of education for the International Rescue Committee, a humanitarian aid NGO. Her research focuses on education in the developing world, with special attention to fragile states and contexts of armed conflict, forced migration, and violent extremism.

Research ProjectArms Control Initiative

Few problems pose greater challenges to U.S. national security than controlling, reducing and countering the proliferation of nuclear arms. The Brookings Arms Control Initiative brings the Institution’s multidisciplinary strengths to bear on the critical challenges of arms control and non-proliferation.

TopicOpportunity and Well-being

As they weather the current economic storm, will our governments and societies address the basic needs and aspirations of the least well-off? How can we better use education to raise individual aspirations? How should governments around the world accelerate preparations to provide social services for the billions moving from poverty into the middle class?

ExpertTed Gayer

Ted Gayer is the co-director of the Economic Studies program and the Joseph A. Pechman Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution. He conducts research on a variety of economic issues, focusing particularly on public finance, environmental and energy economics, housing, and regulatory policy.

Policy CenterBrown Center on Education Policy

Raising the quality of education in the United States for more people is imperative for society’s well-being. The Brown Center on Education Policy at Brookings examines the problems of the American education system and helps delineate practical solutions.