Published in Psychological Review, Vol. 109 #4 (2002)

Abstract

In our original paper we formalized the consensus model that environment affects IQ and IQ affects environment and showed that it can resolve the apparent paradox between high heritability and large environmental effects. Our commentators suggest that that model has undesirable properties which call its usefulness into question. Loehlin argues that IQ is persistent and that incorporating persistence into the model causes problematic behavior. Rowe and Rodgers argue that an increasing correlation of IQ and environment should have caused growing variance of IQ. Empirical evidence suggests that IQ is not sufficiently persistent to cause the problems Loehlin finds and that the correlation of IQ and environment has not grown much over time so that the reciprocal effects model need not imply increasing variance.

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