Wednesday February 22, 2012

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Past Event

AN INITIATIVE ON BUSINESS AND PUBLIC POLICY EVENT

The Goldilocks Solution: Getting Systemically Important Financial Institution Regulation Just Right

U.S. Financial Market Regulation, Financial Institutions, Financial Markets, Regulation, Business

Event Summary

One of the most important decisions regulators will make in the coming months is to define “systemically important financial institutions (SIFIs),” as required under the Dodd-Frank comprehensive financial reform law, named after its lead sponsors, Senator Chris Dodd and Rep. Barney Frank. This designation will have critically important effects, not only on the designated institutions, but on entire industries and the economy at large. The law designated all commercial banking groups with $50 billion or more in assets as SIFIs, but left the decision about which non-bank financial institutions should receive that designation up to the Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC), with advice from the Federal Reserve Board. As with many regulatory decisions, there are dangers of including too few and too many institutions. The tough regulatory assignment is to steer a middle course, avoiding the dangers of either extreme.

Event Information

When

Thursday, February 17, 2011
10:00 AM to 11:30 AM

Where

Falk Auditorium
The Brookings Institution
1775 Massachusetts Ave., NW
Washington, DC
Map

Event Materials


Contact: Brookings Office of Communications

Email: events@brookings.edu

Phone: 202.797.6105


On February 17, the Initiative on Business and Public Policy at the Brookings Institution hosted a discussion on charting the course for SIFIs within the broad context of the Dodd-Frank financial regulatory reform. Brookings Senior Fellow Martin Baily, director of the Initiative on Business and Public Policy, gave introductory remarks, followed by a presentation by Fellow Douglas Elliott of a paper he co-authored with Senior Fellow Robert Litan.

Panelists and speakers took questions from the audience.

Transcript

DOUG ELLIOTT: There are a mix of people here. Most of you are quite familiar with many of the issues, but not all of you are. So forgive me if I start a little bit basically. That is to say, the Dodd-Frank Financial Reform Act that made such big changes, requires and encourages the regulation of systemically important financial institutions to be different and generally tougher than other financial institutions.

So, that brings up the question we’re dealing with today, which is, what is a systemically important financial institution? Now, Dodd-Frank makes part of it easy by simply saying any commercial banking group with at least $50 billion of assets is, automatically, a SIFI. So what we’re really focused on today are the non-bank SIFIs because the Financial Stability Oversight Council, which is the council of the top regulators of the financial industry, have been given the authority to expand the number of SIFIs beyond the banks that were designated by Dodd-Frank.

So, if you’re going to define systemically important financial institutions you have to have some concept of what systemic risk is. And you have to have some way of measuring it, at least in some subjective manner. And are then setting a threshold to say where does something go from having too little systemic risk to worry about to enough that it should be treated separately here?

Participants

Welcome

Martin Neil Baily

Senior Fellow, Economic Studies

Panel Discussion

Moderator: Martin Neil Baily

Senior Fellow, Economic Studies

Morris Goldstein

Senior Fellow
Peterson Institute for International Economics

Oliver Ireland

Partner
Morrison Foerster

Michael Mussa

Senior Fellow
Peterson Institute for International Economics

Brian Reid

Chief Economist
Investment Company Institute


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