Saturday February 11, 2012

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Past Event

A CENTER FOR NORTHEAST ASIAN POLICY STUDIES EVENT

Nuclear Renaissance and the U.S.-Japan Alliance: Finding New Markets and Preventing Proliferation

Japan, Nuclear Weapons, Nonproliferation, Energy, Defense

Event Summary

As the United States takes steps toward nuclear arms reduction and urges other countries to follow, an increasing number of nations are employing nuclear power as a major source of energy. While many see utilization of nuclear energy as an important step toward economic development and environmental protection, the expanded use of these technologies may also increase the risk of nuclear proliferation for non-peaceful purposes. The United States and Japan are two of the world’s largest consumers of nuclear energy, and as allies, Japan depends on the United States for protection under its nuclear umbrella. This U.S.-Japan alliance stands at the intersection of civilian and military use of nuclear power. Both countries have a significant stake in the outcome of the debate over the expansion of nuclear energy and the elimination of nuclear arsenals.

Event Information

When

Friday, October 30, 2009
9:00 AM to 12:00 PM

Where

Falk Auditorium
The Brookings Institution
1775 Massachusetts Ave., NW
Washington, DC
Map

Contact: Brookings Office of Communications

Email: events@brookings.edu

Phone: 202.797.6105


On October 30, the Center for Northeast Asian Policy Studies at Brookings and the Slavic Research Center at Hokkaido University hosted experts from Japan and the United States for a conference looking at nuclear energy and nuclear nonproliferation. Topics included trends in international nuclear markets, the U.S. approach to nuclear energy and the future of nuclear nonproliferation. After each panel, participants took audience questions.

Transcript

AKIHIRO IWASHITA: It was only May 8th of this year when the Slavic Research Center and CNAPS had our very first groundbreaking joint forum here on the U.S.-Japan Alliance beyond Northeast Asia, where we invited experts from U.S. foreign policy communities on Northeast Asia -- not only on Northeast Asia -- Russia, China, Central Asia, Middle East, South Asia, and even Europe -- to not only discuss reshaping Japan’s interests in U.S. foreign policy, but also to reconfirm Japan’s commitment in those areas.

I have made it clear then, but I would say that once again here, a joint forum to bring together expertise from various areas -- various study areas to address common concerns that surround and affect us today, and to move toward direction for constructive and rational deliberation to advocate and promote more sound foreign policies are not only important for the United States and Japan, but also the international community as a whole. It is our responsibility to continue this joint venture. The world has witnessed a historical moment for nuclear weapons disarmament. This is the United States’ President Obama’s declaration in Prague. However, while continuous commitment for nuclear weapons disarmament is imperative, so is a vigorous discussion and cooperation on nuclear energy sources.

To quote President Obama, “We should build a new framework for civil nuclear cooperation, including an international fuel bank, so that countries can access peaceful power without increasing the risk of proliferation.” We are gathered here today to consider the possibility of a plausible framework to facilitate the peaceful use of nuclear power, I think. The significance and impact of this forum are obvious. To borrow the President’s words again, together we can do it.

Participants

Opening Remarks

Akihiro Iwashita

Professor and Director, Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University

Charles Ebinger

Senior Fellow and Director, Energy Security Initiative

Panel 1: A Renaissance for Nuclear Power

Moderator: Charles Ebinger

Senior Fellow and Director, Energy Security Initiative

Charles Ferguson

Phillip D. Reed Senior Fellow for Science and Technology, Council on Foreign Relations

Tatsujiro Suzuki

Senior Research Scientist, Socio-economic Research Center, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry

Panel 2: Preventing Proliferation of Fissile Materials and Technology

Moderator: Shoichi Itoh

Visiting Fellow, Center for Northeast Asian Policy Studies
Nonresident Associate Professor, Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University

David Albright

President, Institute for Science and International Security

Nobumasa Akiyama

Associate Professor, School of International and Public Policy, Hitotsubashi University


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