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Saturday November 21, 2009

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Past Event

A Hamilton Project Policy Discussion

Improving the Measurement of Poverty

U.S. Poverty, U.S. Economy


Event Summary

In the early 1960s, the Johnson administration created the poverty measure as part of its War on Poverty. More than four decades later, we continue to use essentially the same measure to define poverty despite significant changes in the economy and in household budgets. The result is a measure that does not accurately reflect the level of economic need among American households. And, the measure fails to reflect the effects of many of the nation’s strongest anti-poverty programs.

Event Information

When

Tuesday, December 09, 2008
10:00 AM to 12:00 PM

Where

Ballroom
The Phoenix Park Hotel
520 North Capitol Street, NW
Washington, DC
Map

Contact: Brookings Office of Communications

E-mail: events@brookings.edu

Phone: 202.797.6105

In a new Hamilton Project Discussion Paper, Rebecca M. Blank of the Brookings Institution and Mark H. Greenberg of Georgetown University propose a new poverty measure that better reflects the actual economic conditions of low-income Americans, based on recommendations from the National Academy of Sciences.

On December 9, The Hamilton Project released the discussion paper and held a policy forum on the need for a new national poverty measure. Hamilton Project Advisory Council member Roger C. Altman, chairman of Evercore Partners gave welcoming remarks and lead the discussion.

Following a brief presentation of the new Hamilton Project discussion paper, Mr. Altman moderated a roundtable discussion among a panel of experts including: Douglas J. Besharov, Jacobs Scholar in Social Welfare Studies with the American Enterprise Institute (AEI); Linda I. Gibbs, deputy mayor for Health and Human Services in New York City; Nicholas Gwyn, staff director for the Income Security and Family Support Subcommittee of the House Ways & Means Committee; and Sharon Parrott, director of the Welfare Reform and Income Support Division for the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities (CBPP).

Event Materials:

Improving the Measurement of Poverty
by Rebecca M. Blank and Mark H. Greenberg

Fighting Poverty in the Land of Opportunity
by Rebecca M. Blank

Slide Presentation»


Transcript

ROGER ALTMAN: The way we determine poverty in this country, the way we calculate the poverty rate, is not only obsolete, extraordinarily obsolete, but it is way behind what other developed nations do in the way they have evolved in the way they handle this. It's extraordinarily important because we all in this room today would agree there is far too much poverty in the United States and for the world's wealthiest country it's a blot.

In addition, the stakes associated with how we measure poverty are just enormous not just for our society but for so many individuals and individual families in this country because the way the poverty rate is calculated determines a great deal about the way programs which address poverty are assessed and whether they're continued or not continued, are we succeeding in our efforts to lower poverty or are we not succeeding and that has such a lot to do with the poverty rate and the way it's determined, and of course with actual levels of assistance itself.

So it's enormously important as a societal matter and it's also enormously important to millions of Americans and when you hear the discussion this morning and you see that we haven't changed the way we calculate the poverty rate since 1963, 55 years, you see that it's high time that we actually enacted a proposal of the type that Becky Blank and Mark Greenberg have made and which I'm happy to say has been introduced on both sides of the Congress and hopefully will see its way into actual legislation.

Participants

Welcome

Roger C. Altman

Evercore Partners

Roundtable Discussion

Robert C. Altman (Moderator)

Evercore Partners

Rebecca M. Blank

Senior Fellow, Economic Studies

Mark H. Greenberg

Georgetown University

Douglas J. Besharov

The American Enterprise Institute

Linda I. Gibbs

New York City

Nicholas Gwyn

House Ways & Means Committee, US Congress

Sharon Parrott

Center on Budget and Policy Priorities


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