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Past Event

A Foreign Policy and Center for Northeast Asian Policy Studies Event

Economic Integration in East Asia and Its Implications for Japan and the United States

Japan, Asia

Event Summary

The 21st century has often been called the Asian Century, and the United States has an important stake and role to play in the region's growing significance. East Asia in particular is becoming increasingly important as it accumulates economic, political, military, and social might. The region, composed of diverse actors with sometimes difficult relationship, is slowly integrating and faces challenges in this process and in the larger process of globalization.

Event Information

When

Monday, May 21, 2007
12:00 AM to

Where

Falk Auditorium
The Brookings Institution
1775 Massachusetts Ave., NW
Washington, DC
Map

Contact: Brookings Office of Communications

E-mail: events@brookings.edu

Phone: 202.797.6105

China's ability to maintain its spectacular growth will be perhaps the main determinant of the Asian Century. All regional actors, including Japan and the United States, will have opportunities to benefit from China's growth, but will also become increasingly vulnerable to economic downturns in China.

The Center for Northeast Asian Policy Studies (CNAPS) at the Brookings Institution and the Keizai Koho Center (KKC) co-hosted a conference in Tokyo on May 21 to examine these trends. Leading experts from Japan, the United States, China, Hong Kong, Korea, and Taiwan discussed regional integration, a sustainable Chinese economy, and the impact of the United States on the region. Speakers included a number of Brookings scholars and former and current CNAPS visiting fellows.

Transcript

HIDEAKI TANAKA: Asia and East Asia in particular has been growing most dynamically in the world. Trade and investment among economies of the region are increasing and interregional relationships are growing closer by the day. In order to make this trend solid and robust so as to build a basis for stable growth in the future, Japan, China, Korea, and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) are exploring ways toward regional economic integration through free trade agreements (FTAs) and economic partnership agreements (EPAs). The world is watching closely to see how such an endeavor will bear fruit. The Chinese economy, which has been driving growth in Asia, continues to expand with vigor. On the other hand, there are increasing disparities within the country and shortages of energy and other resources, and these challenges have become conspicuous. What trajectory China's economic growth will follow and what impact it will give to the regional and global economy is being debated from various perspectives. On the other hand, if we turn to the United States, this year the congressional leadership has shifted to the Democrats and next year a presidential election will take place. So the country is at a turning point, particularly on the political front.

The changes in the United States are sure to significantly affect the future of Asia. Therefore, we are strongly interested in how the United States' foreign and trade policies will evolve.

It is from these perspectives that we invited well-informed speakers from the United States, Japan, and other countries in Asia, to contribute to a lively discussion from diverse viewpoints. We hope that the symposium will help us better understand the future of Asia.

Participants

Opening Remarks

Hideaki Tanaka

Managing Director and Secretary General, Keizai Koho Center

Strobe Talbott

President, The Brookings Institution

Keynote Speech I

Hiromasa Yonekura

Vice President, Nippon Keidanren; Chairman, Nippon Keidanren Committee on Promotion of Economic Partnerships; President, Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.

Keynote Speech II

Mitoji Yabunaka

Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Panel 1: Economic Integration in East Asia and Its Implications on the U.S. and Japan

Syujiro Urata

Professor, Waseda University
(moderator)

Takashi Shiraishi

Vice President and Professor, National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies

Richard C. Bush III

Director, Center for Northeast Asian Policy Studies

Wonhyuk Lim

Fellow, Korea Development Institute; Former CNAPS Visiting Fellow

Cuh Shulong

Professor and Deputy Director, Institute of International Strategic and Development Studies, Tsinghua University; Current CNAPS Visiting Fellow

Panel 2: A Sustainable Chinese Economy and Its Impact on the World Economy

Chang Ka Mun

Manager Director, Li & Fung Development (China), Ltd.; CNAPS Advisory Council member
(moderator)

Long Guoqiang

Development Research Center, State Council of the People’s Republic of China; Former CNAPS Visiting Fellow

Ryosei Kokubun

Professor, Keio University

Wing Thye Woo

Senior Fellow, Foreign Policy

Paul Hsu

Chairman and CEO, PHYCOS International Ltd.; CNAPS Advisory Council member

Panel 3: Foreign and Trade Policies of the U.S.

Carlos Pascual

Vice President and Director, Foreign Policy

Michael E. O'Hanlon

Senior Fellow, Foreign Policy

Akihiko Tanaka

Professor, Tokyo University

Kyongsoo Lho

Professor of International Politics, Seoul National University; Former CNAPS Visiting Fellow

Ding Xinghao

President and Senior Fellow, Shanghai Institute of International Studies; CNAPS Advisory Council member

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