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Past Event

Discussion by Presidential Advisers Back to FDR

Stephen Hess Book Updated: Organizing the Presidency

Bureaucracy, Executive Branch, The Presidency


Event Summary

Washington—Organizing the White House and staffing key positions in their administrations are among the most important decisions modern American presidents make. These decisions reflect their own management style, political ideology, and personality. The successes and failures of our presidents often hinge on these decisions.

Event Information

When

Thursday, November 14, 2002
9:30 AM to 11:00 AM

Where

Falk Auditorium
The Brookings Institution
1775 Massachusetts Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20036
Map

Event Materials

Contact: Office of Communications

E-mail: communications@brookings.edu

Phone: 202.797.6105

Brookings Senior Fellow Stephen Hess, himself a veteran of White House service, has written frequently about presidents. In 1976—in the wake of the Watergate scandal and the resignation of President Nixon—he wrote the original edition of Organizing the Presidency (Brookings Institution Press). It so impressed Jimmy Carter that the incoming president asked Hess for advice on organizing his White House.

New editions, updating the chronicle of subsequent White House organizations, have been issued over the years. The latest edition, carrying the analysis through the first years of the current George W. Bush administration, has just been published.

At this forum, officials who served in the Executive Office of the President under nine Chief Executives, including Franklin D. Roosevelt, will discuss the White House organizations and appointments they knew firsthand. They will draw lessons for the present and the future.

Transcript

MR. STEPHEN HESS: Welcome to Brookings. Today we are celebrating the publication of a new edition of my book "Organizing the Presidency," which was first published in 1976. When there is still interest in a book that goes back more than a quarter of a century it's cause for a celebration. So when you celebrate you invite a bunch of your friends in to celebrate with you. We're here with seven people who have collectively served on the White House staffs of eight Presidents. I can assure you that we all have stories to tell and this is going to be for an hour and a half a chance to tell some of our favorite stories. I hope we'll be serious at times, but I know we're going to have some fun.

I'm going to introduce them quickly in order of the President they served or are most identified with, and that would be on my right, George Elsey who is the President Emeritus of the American Red Cross and served on the White House staff of Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman.

I guess in order I'm next for Eisenhower. I was a speechwriter to President Eisenhower and then came back eight years later to the White House as Deputy Assistant to the President for Urban Affairs under Richard Nixon. Basically I was the Chief of Staff to Daniel Patrick Moynihan.

We then have Harry McPherson on my left, partner in Piper & Rudnick. I had to look that up because you changed the name of your law firm. Harry came to Washington as a young man driving across the country from Texas after getting his law degree.

The complete transcript is available in PDF form (PDF—143KB)

Participants

Moderator

Stephen Hess

Senior Fellow Emeritus, Governance Studies

Panelists

Fred Fielding

Partner, Wiley Rein & Fielding
Nixon, Reagan Administrations

Gene Sperling

Senior Fellow, Economic Policy, and Director, Center on Universal Education, Council on Foreign Relations
Clinton Administration

George Elsey

President Emeritus, Red Cross
Roosevelt, Truman Administrations

Harry C. McPherson

Partner - Piper, Rudnick LLP
Johnson Administration

James B. Steinberg

Nonresident Senior Fellow, Foreign Policy

Ron Nessen

V.P. of Communications, Brookings
Ford Administration


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